1. Unit 9 - Taxonomy

2. Living Organisms Living organisms are grouped into 3 broad categories called DOMAINS Domains –Archaea –Bacteria –Eukarya

3. Each Domain has different Kingdoms that belong with it Domain Archaea –Kingdom Archaebacteria Domain Bacteria –Kingdom Eubacteria Domain Eukarya –Kingdom Animalia –Kingdom Plantae –Kingdom Fungi –Kingdom Protista

4. Kingdom Eubacteria Streptococcus pyogenes Escheria coli http://www.microscopyconsulting.com http://lenta.ru/news/2005/09/30/bacteria/

5. Kingdom Eubacteria Domain Bacteria Prokaryote Cell wall, peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & heterotrophic Can be the cause of many different diseases

6. Kingdom Archaebacteria http://www.star.ucl.ac.uk/~rhdt/diplo ma/lecture_6/ Halophile (salt lover) Methanogen http://home.arcor.de/mpaetzold2001 /astrobio011109.html

7. Kingdom Archaebacteria Domain Archaea Prokaryote Cell wall, no peptidoglycan Unicellular Autotrophic & Heterotrophic Known as Extremophiles – live in harsh conditions Earliest organisms to have lived

8. Kingdom Protista Escheria coli http://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/~olaveso n/Euglena.htmlhttp://www.utsc.utoronto.ca/~olaveso n/Euglena.html, by Mary Olavsen http://faculty.clintoncc.suny.edu/f aculty/Michael.Gregory/files/Bio %20102/Bio%20102%20lectures/ Protists/protists.htm Amoeba proteus Giant Sea Kelp http://www.eco- pros.com/giant.htm Slime Mold www.genome.gov www.pantransit.reptiles.org Paramecium caudatum

9. Kingdom Protista Domain Eukarya Eukaryote Unicellular & Multicellular Autotrophic & Heterotrophic Catch-all kingdom for organisms that don’t fit into any other kingdom

10. Kingdom Fungi Shelf Fungus http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/fungi/ fungi.html Penicillium notatum http://www.consilia-sa.ch/Francais/Analytes_A- Z/Allergenes/f_allerg.htm Yeasts www.sbs.utexas.edu

11. Kingdom Fungi Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes Cell wall made of chitin Unicellular & Multicellular Heterotrophic Absorb food directly into their cells

12. Kingdom Plantae http://www.windrushonline.co m/gallery/04_photo.htm http://www.yvg.com/wallpaper/ge odesicnature-1280.jpg http://www.fws.gov/midwest/endangered/img_coll/plants/dwarflak.jpg http://www.atpm.com/11.04/arizona/prickly- pear-cactus.shtml

13. Kingdom Plantae Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes Cell Wall made of cellulose Multicellular Autotrophic

14. Kingdom Animalia http://www.birminghamzoo.com/about- pressroom.asp

15. Kingdom Animalia Domain Eukarya Eukaryotes No cell wall Multicellular Heterotrophic