1. SECTION 1-7 P.34-36

2. PRIMARY ENERGY SOURCES INCLUDING PASTA, RICE,WHEAT PRODUCTS,FRUITS AND VEGETABLES MADE UP OF C, H, O WITH A RATIO OF 1 C : 2 H :1 O  SUCH AS C 6 H 12 O 6

3. 1. MONOSACCHARIDES BUILDING BLOCKS (MONOMERS) OF CARBOHYDRATES, KNOWN AS SIMPLE SUGARS EXAMPLES GLUCOSE  BLOOD SUGAR FRUCTOSE  FRUIT SUGAR GALACTOSE  MILK SUGAR

4. 2. DISACCHARIDES MADE UP OF 2 MONOSACCHARIDES FORMED DURING DEHYDRATION SYNTHESIS (SEE EQUATION BELOW) C 6 H 12 O 6 + C 6 H 12 O 6  C 12 H 22 O 11 ­ + H 2 O EXAMPLES SUCROSE  TABLE SUGAR LACTOSE  MILK SUGAR MALTOSE  MALT SUGAR

5. 3. POLYSACCHARIDES MADE UP OF MORE THAN 2 MONOSACCHARIDES EXAMPLES STARCHES  STORED IN PLANTS AND CELLULOSE (FOR STRUCTURE IN CELLS WALLS) GLYCOGEN  ANIMAL STARCH (FOUND IN THE LIVER/MUSCLES AND BROKEN DOWN INTO GLUCOSE MONOMERS) CHITIN  (FOUND IN FUNGI AND ARTHROPODS  MAKES UP EXOSKELETONS)