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Pro VS. Eu 100 200 Cell PartsCell Trans- port Parts & Functions Photosynthe sis & cellular resp. 300 400 500 400 500 400 300 200 100 Hodge Podge
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This type cell has a nucleus
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What is a eukaryotic cell?
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These cells contain DNA
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What are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
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A larger, more complex cell
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What is a eukaryotic cell?
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Bacterium
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What is an example of a prokaryotic cell?
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Can grow, reproduce, respond to their environment, transform energy, have movement
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What are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
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These are three examples of organelles.
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Various answers.
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This is the semi-jelly like environment in which most of the cell ’ s activities take place.
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What is the cytosol? (cytoplasm)
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This organelle only occurs in the plant cell – and provides support for the cell
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What is the cell wall?
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This is the name of the organelle where the process of photosynthesis takes place and contains a green pigment called chlorophyll.
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What is the Chloroplasts?
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These balloonlike spaces within the cytoplasm store waste and food and other substances the cell cannot use right away.
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What are vacuoles ?
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This type of membrane only allows certain materials to cross it.
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What is an selectively permeable?
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Requires a protein or sodium pump?
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What is active transport?
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This process happens when an ink blob spreads apart from a concentrated area into area where there are fewer ink particles.
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What is diffusion?
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The movement of “ water ” from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
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What is Osmosis?
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These are types of passive transport
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What is Diffusion and Osmosis?
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This is the function of the nucleus.
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What is it controls all of the functions of the cell?
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This structure makes proteins using coded instructions that come from the nucleus
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What are ribosomes?
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The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm
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What is the relationship between the nucleus and cytoplasm?
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These green pigment absorbs sunlight.
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What is chlorophyll ?
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Breaks down organelles that are no longer useful
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What is a lysosome ?
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Light energy in converted into chemical energy through this process
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What is photosynthesis?
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Breaks down food molecules to release stored energy
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What is cellular respiration?
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Glucose and Oxygen
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What are the products of photosynthesis?
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The reactants in the equation for cellular respiration
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What are glucose and oxygen?
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An organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compound that are more convenient for the cell to use
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What is the mitochondrion?
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To function most efficiently, a cell must be
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What is small?
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Volume increases faster than its surface area
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What happens when a cell becomes larger?
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Autotroph
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What is an organism that makes its own food?
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The relatively constant internal physical condition of an organism
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What is homeostasis ?
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Ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus
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What is the sequence that correctly traces the path of a protein in the cell?
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