1. Reproduction A. Asexual 1. Mitosis I. Strategies a. Phases and Events What is the goal? Figure 12.7

3. 2. Types a. Gemmulesb. Fission Figure 46.2

4. c. Budding Figure 13.2 d. Fragmentation 3. Advantages4. Disadvantages

5. B. Sexual 1. Meiosis a. Phases and Events What is the goal? Figure 13.8

6. Comparison Figure 13.9 2. Advantages3. Disadvantages

7. A. Cycles 1. Estrus II. Sexual Patterns 2. Parthenogenesis Figure 46.5a Figure 46.5b

8. 3. Hermaphroditic a. Simultaneous Figure 46.1 b. Sequential Protogynous vs. Protandrous

9. 4. Monoecious vs. Dioecious

10. 5. Monogamy vs. Polygamy Polygyny vs. Polyandry

11. B. Mechanisms 1. Introduction a. Dispersal Figure 53.4 b. Survivorship Figure 53.6

12. c. Populations vs. Resources i. Density Dependent Figure 53.15 ii. Density Independent

13. 2. External Fertilization a. Strategyb. Advantage Figure 46.6 c. Disadvantage

14. 3. Internal Fertilization a. Strategyb. Advantage c. Disadvantage

15. d. Means == Oviparous vs. Viviparous vs. Ovoviviparous

16. 4. Insects Reproductive Anatomy Figure 46.8

17. A. Male Anatomy 1. Tubules III. Mammalian Strategies a. Structure Figure 46.11 b. Function

18. 2. Glands a. Names & Location Figure 46.11 b. Function

19. 3. Sperm Production a. Process Figure 46.12 b. Hormonal Influence Figure 46.14 4. Male Arousal Figure 46.12

20. A. Female Anatomy 1. Tubules a. Structure Figure 46.10 Figure 46.9 b. Function

21. 2. Glands a. Names & Location Figure 46.12 b. Function

22. 3. Oocyte Production a. Process  i. Pre-birth, Figure 46.12 ii. Puberty, Figure 46.12 & ii. Menopause

23. b. Hormonal influence Figure 46.13

24. 4. Uterine Changes a. Pregnant Figure 46.15 b. Non-Pregnant 5. Female Arousal hcg No hcg