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Published byNancy Anthony Modified over 9 years ago
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Metro/Wide Area Ethernet Part 1: Review of Ethernet Technologies Pierre Thiry, CNIT
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Part 1: Ethernet: history and new trends (Gbit and 10Gbit Ethernet) Outline: 1.A few historic dates 2.What is IEEE 802.3: 10Base, 100Base, 1000Base and 10000Base 3.CSMA/CD, Hubs & Switches 4.VLAN & Rapid Spanning Tree 5.Metro and Wide Area Ethernet
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History of Ethernet invented in 1972 by Bob Metcalfe at Xerox PARC DIX Standard first published in 1980 First IEEE 802.3 standard in 1983 (10Base-5) Fast Ethernet 100Base-TX and –FX in 1995 Gigabit Ethernet in 1998-1999 10 Gigabit Ethernet in 2002 (803.ae) Ethernet in the First Mile in 2004 (803.ah)
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A drawing of the first Ethernet system by Bob Metcalfe
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General Facts about Ethernet Frame Format - MAC Addressing Encoding (Manchester, 4B/5B, 8B/10B) CSMA/CD (only for half-duplex) not needed for Gigabit Ethernet and above which work at full-duplex only. VLANs tagging IEEE 802.1q 12 bits 4096 possible VLANS.
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ETHERNET Frame Format
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Virtual LANs (VLANS) explained
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OSI Model
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Ethereal (http://www.ethereal.com)
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This is the way WAN and LAN are often introduced
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Schematic of a leased line (T1 or T3)
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A few good references on Ethernet http://www.ethermanage.com/ethernet/eth ernet.htmlhttp://www.ethermanage.com/ethernet/eth ernet.html http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/802/3/ Cisco CCNA 1 modules 6 & 7
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