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点此播放教学视频
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知识结构 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night/week/ time.. … days ago On Sunday morning 一般过去时
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do his homework. did his homework play football. played football
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ride a horse. rode a horse watch TV. watched TV 点此播放动画视频
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milk a cow milked a cow feed chickens fed chickens
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take some photos took some photos pick strawberries picked strawberries
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talk with a farmer talked with a farmer go for a walk went for a walk 点此播放视频
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1a Match the phrases with the pictures. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos eb ac f d
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Remember these phrases watched TV. milked a cow fed chickens picked strawberries talked with a farmer went for a walk play football. ride a horse. watch TV milk a cow take some photostook some photos pick strawberries talk with a farmer feed chickens go for a walk did his homework played football. rode a horse. do his homework
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Do you eat breakfast today? 你今天吃早餐了吗? Did you eat breakfast yesterday? 你昨天吃早餐了吗? 一般现在时 一般过去式
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Did he ride a horse? No, he didn’t. Did he feed chickens? Yes, he did. He fed chickens. Did he go to the zoo? No, he didn’t. He went to a farm. Did he see any cows? Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.
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1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos
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规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则原形过 去 式过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed work play worked played 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加 -ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是 “ 辅音字母 +y” 的动 词,先变 “y” 为 “ i” 再加 -ed study worry studied worried
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go ride do is are have eat buy see 写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过 去式的构成。 pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 规则动词不规则动词
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规则动词过去式词尾 -ed 的读音 读音规则读 音例 词 在浊辅音和元 音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/ 在 t, d 后面 / it / /id/ needed /'ni:did/ 清念 /t/, 元浊 /d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/
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She ________________ yesterday. did some washing What did she do yesterday?
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He ___________ last night. read a book What did he do last night ?
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What did they do last night? They played ping-pong.
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am(is) →was are →were 陈述句: He was at home yesterday. 否定句: He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句: Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
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陈述句:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句:主语 + 助动词 didn’t+ 动词原形 + 其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句: Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它 ? Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
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2a Listen and check (√)the questions you hear. What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? √ What did you see? √ Do they grow any apples? Did you learn anything? √ Did you eat them? Did you ask him any question? √ Were they good?
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1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F 2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.
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B: I _____ to the movie. A: What ___ you do yesterday? did went A: What ___ you do last weekend? B: I ___ my homework. did
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What did you ___ last weekend? We ____________________ do visited the fire station. What did they ___ last weekend? They ______________________ do picked some strawberries. How ___ your trip last weekend? It was boring. How ____ the strawberries? They were delicious. were was
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动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事; be 用 was 或用 were, have, has 变 had ; 谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志; 一般动词加 -ed ,若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单,主语之后 didn’t 添; 疑问句也不难, did 放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有 did ,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。 巧记一般过去时
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3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the letters. Dear Bill, How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did go Did see went was
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Dear Jim, My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn’t came
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请用正确动词形式填空 1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat (eat) a bird last night. 3. We (have) a party last month. 4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. We ( take ) many photos about Mount. Hua last year. lived ate had picked made took
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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Tom and Mary ________ (come) to China last month. 2. My mother ________ (not do) housework yesterday. 3. ________ your father ________ (go) to work every day last year? 4. He ________ (be) here just now. 5. Did she ________ (have) supper at home? came didn’t do Did go was have
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1.I usually ___(get) up at 6:30 in the morning. Today I ______ (get) up at 7:20, I ______ (be) late for class. Mr. Yang ______(tell) me not _______ (be) late again. 2. --______you ______ (have) a good time last Sunday? --No, I _____ (do not). I _____ (go) shopping with my friends, but it __________(rain). 3. – Where ______(be) you last night? I ______ (call) you, but you ________(be) not in. – Oh, I _________(be) in my uncle ’ s house. I ______ (have) supper there. 根据提示完成句子 get got was toldto be Did have didn’t went rained were called were was had
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II. 按要求变换句型 1. Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning. (一般疑问句) 2. He cleaned his room just now.. (划 线提问) 3. Thomas went for a walk after supper yesterday. (否定句) Did Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning ? What did he do just now? Thomas didn’t go for a walk after supper yesterday.
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