1. Objectives 3/16 Bellringer #4 (in NB) why has America been the strongest nation in the 20 th C.?Bellringer #4 (in NB) why has America been the strongest nation in the 20 th C.? Objective 1 Students will evaluate the conditions in England that favored industrialization.Objective 1 Students will evaluate the conditions in England that favored industrialization. Objective 2 Students will be able to distinguish between the first and second Industrial RevolutionObjective 2 Students will be able to distinguish between the first and second Industrial Revolution

2. By: Jim Dzialo Go GOLDEN EAGLES!

3. 17c European Agrarianis m

4. Feudal Common Field System

5. Yield Ratio for Grain Crops Scientific Agriculture. How could they increase crop production so quickly? What were they doing differently?

6. Cereal Crops in 18 c Europe

7. Small Town “Farmer’s Markets”

8. Country People Playing a Ball Game

9. A Lace Maker

10. Supplemental Income  Cottage Industries: “Putting-Out” System

11. The “Putting-Out” System

12. Advantages of the Putting-Out System 1.Peasants could supplement their agricultural incomes.  Take advantage of winter months when farming was impossible. 2.Merchants could acquire capital, which would later play a role in industrialization itself. 3.Young people could start separate households earlier, thus contributing to population growth.

13. Disadvantage of the Putting-Out System?? When demand rose this system proved inefficient.  Merchant-capitalists found it difficult to induce peasant-workers to increase their output. (worked at home at leisurely pace/partied! This dilemma eventually led to the factory system  All the workers were under one roof w/ supervision of a foreman  Water or steam power could easily be applied there.

14. “Gin Lane” William Hogarth 1751

15. “Beer Street” William Hogarth 1751

16. “Apprentices at Their Looms” William Hogarth, 1687

17. Population Density: 18c Europe

18. European Urbanization: 1500- 1800

19. Emancipation of the Peasantry to 1812

21. “Enclosed” Fields

22. British Raw Materials

23. 18c British Port

24. The Growth of England’s Foreign Trade in the 18c

25. 18c English “Nouveau Riche”: The Capitalist Entrepreneur