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Published byBenjamin Manning Modified over 8 years ago
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1) What is a totalitarian regime? Regimes such as USSR or Nazi Germany that seek to control every aspect of their people’s lives.
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2) Why did the Truman doctrine come about? Britain’s crippling economic crisis caused US to fear that vulnerable areas of Europe would succumb to Soviet pressure.
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3) What 3 things did Truman say, albeit indirectly, of the USSR? (3) A will of the minority forced on the majority Relying upon terror and oppression Nurturing seeds of totalitarianism by misery and want.
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4) How did Stalin react to the Truman Doctrine initially? Dismissed it as an exercise in propaganda
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5) What was General Marshall’s offer? An aid package to Europe in return to US involvement in their economy
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6) How do many historians view this offer, however? As a means to halt Soviet expansion by creating a prosperous Western Europe.
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7) What was significant about the Paris Negotiations? (3) Soviets walked out after failure to gain aid without conditions attached. Marked the beginning of the formation of a Western Bloc. Eastern States were stopped from attending by Stalin
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8) Why were the US disappointed? Countries had not come up with radical plans for economic integration, but rather a “shopping list” of national wants.
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9) What was the Soviet response? Set up Cominform (Communist Information Bureau), which would co-ordinate the policies and tactics of the Communist parties in both satellite states and in Western Europe.
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