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Lesson 28 What are some other kinds of fronts?
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Warm fronts are not the only kind of fronts. There are also cold fronts and stationary fronts.
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Cold Front A warm front changes weather slowly. Cold fronts change weather quickly.
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A cold front forms when a moving cold air mass pushes against a warm air mass.
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The moving cold front “scoops up” warm air as it meets. It lifts the warm air high into the atmosphere.
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The warm air cools, and condenses. Tall storm clouds form.
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Strong winds blow.
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Heavy rain or snow falls.
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But the rain or snow only lasts for a few hours. A short time after the cold front passes, the weather becomes clearer and dryer.
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The temperature drops suddenly. In the winter, a cold front may bring very cold air.
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Stationary Front Sometimes a cold air mass and a warm air mass meet, but then stop moving. The boundary between air masses that have stopped moving is called a stationary front.
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A stationary front may remain only for a short time. Then there is little weather change. If a stationary front remains for a long time, the weather changes.
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Warm front-like weather takes over. There is a steady rain. The rain may last a few days, then the sky clears and it becomes warmer.
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