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Protest, Resistance, and Violence Section 10-2 pp. 310-317.

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Presentation on theme: "Protest, Resistance, and Violence Section 10-2 pp. 310-317."— Presentation transcript:

1 Protest, Resistance, and Violence Section 10-2 pp. 310-317

2 Fugitive Slaves and Underground RR Fugitive Slave Act – Part of the Compromise of 1850 – Terms Fugitives not allowed jury trial Fugitives could not testify on own behalf Officials paid more to return slaves Harsh fines for those helping slaves escape

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4 Fugitive Slaves and Underground RR Resisting the Fugitive Slave Act – Help African Americans escape to Canada – Personal Liberty Laws Passed by individual states Forbade the imprisonment of runaway slaves Guaranteed jury trials – Drag trials out - make expensive and inconvenient for slave-owners

5 Fugitive Slaves and Underground RR The Underground RRUnderground RR – Network of abolitionists helping slaves escape to freed Harriet Tubman: – Famous “conductor” who helped over 300 slaves escape to freedom – Known as “Moses”

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7 Fugitive Slaves and Underground RR Uncle Tom’s Cabin – Antislavery novel written by Harriet Beecher Stowe – Showed moral, not just political, objections to slavery – Renewed debate about slavery

8 Tension in KS and NB Kansas-Nebraska Act – Proposed by Senator Stephen Douglas – Proposed dividing NB Territory into 2 states – Use popular sovereignty to determine slavery – Repealed Missouri Compromise

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10 Violence in “Bleeding Kansas” Settlers from North and South rush to Kansas in a competition of popular sovereignty Pro-slavery “Border Ruffians” from Missouri vote illegally in election Pro-slavery forces win and set up gov’t in Lecompton, KS Anti-slavery forces object and set up govt’ in Topeka, KS

11 Violence in “Bleeding Kansas” The Sack of Lawrence – Proslavery forces destroy the antislavery town of Lawrence, KS The Pottawatomie Massacre – Radical abolitionist John Brown led attack of proslavery men at Pottawatomie – Sparked violence across Kansas  “Bleeding Kansas”

12 Violence in “Bleeding Kansas” Violence in Senate – Congressman Preston Brooks attacked Senator Charles Sumner for delivering an antislavery speech in the Senate – Showed division between North and South in Congress


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