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Constructions Centoids. Review of Prerquisite To construct a perpendicular bisector you need a... Fish. Let’s begin !

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Presentation on theme: "Constructions Centoids. Review of Prerquisite To construct a perpendicular bisector you need a... Fish. Let’s begin !"— Presentation transcript:

1 Constructions Centoids

2 Review of Prerquisite To construct a perpendicular bisector you need a... Fish. Let’s begin !

3 A Median is a segment connecting the vertex of a triangle to the opposite midpoint. Medians

4 The medians of a triangle are concurrent at a point called the centroid.

5

6 Construction of the Median Start with the FISH to find a midpoint of side BC. Start with the base and point B.

7 Construct arc from point B past the midpoint of BC

8 Construct arc from point C past the midpoint of BC Connect the arc intersection points to find the midpoint. Construct the median from A to the midpoint.

9 Construction of the Median from C

10 Construct arc from point B past the midpoint of BA

11 Construct arc from point A past the midpoint of BA Connect the arc intersection points to find the midpoint. Construct the median from C to the midpoint.

12 Centroid It is not necessary to construct all three medians because… Two intersecting lines determine a point.

13 It is only necessary to draw 2 medians. The third median would only intersect the other lines at the same point. We will now look at several examples of centroids to solidify your understanding.

14 1 4 3 2

15 Let’s try another centroid construction.

16 Construction of the Median Start with the FISH to find a midpoint of side BC. Start with the base and point B.

17 Construct arc from point B past the midpoint of BC

18 Construct arc from point C past the midpoint of BC Connect the arc intersection points to find the midpoint. Construct the median from A to the midpoint.

19 Construct arc from point B past the midpoint of BA

20 Construct arc from point A past the midpoint of BA Connect the arc intersection points to find the midpoint. Construct the median from C to the midpoint.

21 Centroid It is not necessary to construct all three medians because… Two intersecting lines determine a point.

22 When two medians intersect then they divide each other into a small segment and a large segment. Let’s look at several situations.

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27 The ratio is always 2:1 Therefore… If DF = 5, then AD = _____ 5 10 ?

28 If DF = 5, then AD = _____ 10 7 ?

29 If AD = 12, then DF = _____ 12 ? 6

30 If AD = 16, then DF = _____ 16 ? 8

31 Summary 2. The three medians of a triangle are concurrent. 1. A Median is a segment connecting the vertex of a triangle to the opposite midpoint. 3. The point of concurrency is called a centroid.

32 Summary 4. When two medians intersect then they divide each other into a large segment and a small segment.

33 Summary 5. The centroid is always inside the triangle. 6. To construct the median you… You construct a fish on 2 sides. You connect the opposite vertex to the midpoint.

34 C’est fini. Good day and good luck. A Senior Citizen Production That’s all folks.


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