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LST - Literacy February 28, 2013
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Groups ▪ Engagement Group – Caribbean A ▪ Literacy Groups – Boardroom
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From the Diary of a Pre-School Teacher My five-year old students are learning to read. Yesterday one of them pointed at a picture in a zoo book and said, "Look at this! It's a frickin' elephant!" I took a deep breath, and then asked..." What did you call it?" "It's a frickin' elephant! It says so on the picture!" And so it does...
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From the Diary of a Pre- School Teacher African Elephant
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Reading Framework ▪ Process of Change
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Reading Framework ▪ Process of Changes ▪ Next Steps – Continue to build framework
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Reading Framework ▪ Process of Changes ▪ Next Steps – Continue to build framework – Provide video exemplars of assessment and instructional strategies – Good programming includes… – Align with Instructional Leadership
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Reading Framework Story Time
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Reading Framework ▪ Discuss the strategies that you used to translate the text. ▪ Discuss where each strategy fits within the reading framework. ▪ How can we help students better employ these strategies?
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Literacy ▪ Data Discussion – Feedback on process of Screening/Level A Assessments – Video link ▪ School Data – Please submit your early data
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Literacy Levels ▪ Elementary Group: – Boardroom ▪ Middle/High School Group: – Caribbean B
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Middle/High School Literacy
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Strategies ▪ Pre- ▪ During ▪ After
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Strategies ▪ Traditional Pre- During After
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Strategies ▪ Research Pre- During After
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Pre-Reading ▪ There are 3 areas that can cause students difficulty when reading a text. Pre-teaching can help. – Background Knowledge – Vocabulary – Text Structure (different than text features)
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Background Knowledge ▪ A student’s background knowledge is not wrong…so is their understanding? ▪ Activation of background knowledge increase text comprehension.
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Dawn
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Getting Ready to Read “What we already know determines to a great extent what we will pay attention to, perceive, learn, remember, and forget” Woolfolk, 1998
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Anticipation Guide A series of questions or statements related to the topic or point of view of a particular text. Students read and then agree or disagree with each statement. They then read the text and decide if they still agree or disagree with each statement.
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Purpose of Anticipation Guide ▪ Help students to activate prior knowledge and experience and think about ideas that students will be reading about. ▪ Encourage students to make a personal connection with a topic so that they can integrate new knowledge with their background experience and prior knowledge.
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Activity
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Differentiation ▪ Put students in pairs to complete the anticipation guide if they are having trouble making connections with the theme or topic or if they are having trouble with the language. ▪ Divide the class into small groups of 4 or 5 and ask them to tally and chart their responses before participating in a whole-class discussion. ▪ Read statements aloud.
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Sort and Predict ▪ Vocabulary has been selected from a grade 6 geometry unit. ▪ Review the vocabulary. ▪ Place them in the category you feel it fits best in. You have 5 minutes. ▪ Turn to the person on your right and share your answers. Discuss your similarities and differences.
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During Reading ▪ They key is to help students think and read at the same time. ▪ “Students should never read without a pen in their hand.” – Irene Heffel
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During Reading ▪ Strategies help students make connections, monitor understanding and deepen understanding.
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During Reading ▪ Have you ever seen a student (or some adults) highlight notes from a textbook? ▪ Some people use highlighting as a way to pay attention…but it can be overused. ▪ Highlighting should be used as a tool to identify important information.
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Highlighting ▪ Look carefully at first and last sentences. ▪ Only necessary words and phrases ▪ Don’t get thrown off by details. They emphasize the main ideas. ▪ Make notes next to highlights (connections) ▪ Cue words – followed by important information ▪ Text features ▪ Surprising Information ▪ No more than one third of a paragraph should be highlighted
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Example of Highlighting Good or Needs Improvement?
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Activity
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After Reading ▪ After reading, strategies are used to help students process ideas and apply knowledge.
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Where to go for more… ▪ www.chinooksedge.ab.ca/Framework.php www.chinooksedge.ab.ca/Framework.php
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Back to the Boardroom
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