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7.4 Subtracting Linear Expressions
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Distributing the Negative If there is a negative sign on the out side of the parenthesis add a 1 to it and distribute a -1. Examples: 1.) –(3x+2) = -1(3x+2) = -3x + (-2) 2.) – ( -x – 3) = -1 ( -x -3) = x +3 3.) - (-2x+1) =-1 (-2x+1) =2x -1 4.) – (3x -5) = -1(3x -5) = -3x +5 What do you notice about the signs? The negative on the outside switches the signs on the inside
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Steps to Subtract Linear Expressions 1.Change the subtraction into addition of its inverse (KFC) 2.Put a 1 in front of the 2 nd () 3.Distribute the -1 to the 2 nd () 4.Add the two linear expressions together with whichever method you like
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(7x-5)-(2x-1) (7x + -5) + -1 (2x + -1) (7x + -5 ) + (-2x +1)
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(6x -4) – (2x-4) (6x + -4) + -1(2x +-4) (6x + -4) + (-2x + 4)
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(x-5) – (2x-1) (x+ -5) + - 1(2x + -1) (x+ -5) + (-2x + 1)
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(6m +3) – (-4m – 1) (6m+3) + -1(-4m + -1) (6m+3) + (4m +1)
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The expression 9x +27 represents the total amount of money a band earned from selling x CDs. a.) If the band had to pay (3x+ 12) dollars in expenses, what is the expression that represents their profit (9x+27) – (3x+12) (9x +27) + -1(3x+12) (9x+27) + (-3x + -12) b.) If the band sold 125 CDs, what was their profit? 6x +15, x= 125 6(125) + 15 750+15 $765
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Homework Page 312 (1-12) all
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