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Published byThomasine Newman Modified over 8 years ago
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Chromium By Collin Clingerman
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Periodic Table Information Chromium Symbol : Cr Atomic Number : 24 Atomic Mass : 51.9961 Period Number : 4 Group Number : 6
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Picture Of Element Chromium
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Picture Of Atom Of Element
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Physical Properties Melting Point: 2180 [or 1907 °C (3465 °F)] K Boiling Point : 2944 [or 2671 °C (4840 °F)] K Liquid Range : 764 K
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Chemical Properties Chromium is unstable in oxygen, it immediately produces a thin oxide layer that is impermeable to oxygen and protects the metal below. It does not tarnish in air, when heated it borns and forms the green chromic oxide.
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Uses Of Chromium Magnetic tape (used in audio cassettes and high-class audio tapes) is made from a magnetic compound of chromium. Stainless steel, used in many applications, is made when chromium is added to iron. Some people might use stainless steel knives in the kitchen!
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History Of Chromium Chromium was discovered by Louis-Nicholas Vauquelin at 1797 in France. Origin from the Greek word "chroma" meaning "colour", named for the many coloured compounds known for chromium.
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Isotopes Chromium has four isotopes which consist of 50Cr, 52Cr, 53Cr, 54Cr.
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Interesting Facts Chromium has atomic number 24. It is the first element in Group 6 on the Periodic Table Chromium is a hard, lustrous, steel- gray metal. Stainless Steel is hard and resists corrosion due to the addition of chromium.
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