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Published byMarshall Robinson Modified over 9 years ago
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6.1: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND SLOPE FIELDS
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DEFINITION: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION An equation involving a derivative is called a differential equation.
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SOLVING A DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
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SOLVING AN INITIAL VALUE PROBLEM
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EXAMPLE 3:
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EXAMPLE 4:
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SLOPE FIELDS: A graphical representation of the solutions of a differential equation. It is useful because it can be created without solving the differential equation analytically. Slope fields provide an excellent way to visualize a family of solutions of differential equations. The slope field provides a way to solve the equation graphically. Slope fields also give us a great way to visualize a family of antiderivatives.
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SLOPE FIELDS x0π/2π-π/2-π-π3π/2-3π/2 dy/dx
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x000111 y 01 01 dy/dx01
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WHAT TO LOOK FOR WHEN DEALING WITH SLOPE FIELDS: 1.Look for places where the slope is 0. 2.Look at the slope along the x-axis. 3.Look at the slope along the y-axis. 4.Look to see if the slopes only depend on x. 5.Look to see if the slopes only depend on y. 6.Look to see where the slopes are positive and negative.
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Do example 8 on page 325 (without looking at solution).
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