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FIR FILTER DESIGN 2 Methods FIR Filter Design Windowing MethodFrequency Sampling Method Inverse Discrete Time Fourier Transform / ITFWD Windowing Sampling.

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Presentation on theme: "FIR FILTER DESIGN 2 Methods FIR Filter Design Windowing MethodFrequency Sampling Method Inverse Discrete Time Fourier Transform / ITFWD Windowing Sampling."— Presentation transcript:

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2 FIR FILTER DESIGN

3 2 Methods FIR Filter Design Windowing MethodFrequency Sampling Method Inverse Discrete Time Fourier Transform / ITFWD Windowing Sampling Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform/IDFT/IFFT

4 WINDOWING METHOD FIR FILTER DESIGN

5 Steps 1.Sketch Magnitude Response of Digital Filter as the specification needed 2.Determine the ideal impulse response h i (n) from Magnitude Response 1 st step by Inverse DTFT (look up the table) 3.Determine the delay /symmetrical axis (  ), filter order (N), Filter length (M) 4.Determine and calculate the delayed impulse response in which the delay was determined from 3 rd step, from 0 to N (N-filter order with N+1 filter length) 5.Calculate the coefficient of the window used from 0 to N (N-filter order with N+1 filter length) (given) 6.Multiply the result of 4 th and 5 th step to determine the overall filter coefficient

6 N-order Windowing Methods FIR Filter Design Inverse Discrete Time Fourier Transform / ITFWD Windowing Filter length : N+1

7 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) LPF

8 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) HPF

9 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) BPF

10 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) BSF

11 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) All Pass Filter/Hilbert Transform

12 Steps 1-2 (Several Ideal Magnitude Response) Differensiator

13 Steps 3 Determining , N (Filter Order), M (Filter length)

14 Steps 4 Calculating h i (n-  )

15 Steps 5 Calculating w(n)

16 Steps 6 Calculating h(n)=h i (n)w(n)

17 Latihan  Diketahui suatu filter dengan respon berikut 1. Rancanglah filter tsb ! 2. Ceklah filter hasil perancangan

18 SAMPLING FREQUENCY METHOD FIR FILTER DESIGN

19 18 Desired real-valued frequency response: Frequency-Sampling Method: Basic Principle Approximation error: Samples of Approximation of ideal frequency response:

20 19 Example: magnitude responses (linear scale) Task of a): transition region width= Task of b): transition region width= k=0k=1k=2k=3 k=5 k=6k=7 a) k=4 b) k=4

21 2 Methods FIR Filter Design Windowing MethodFrequency Sampling Method Inverse Discrete Time Fourier Transform / ITFWD Windowing Sampling Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform/IDFT/IFFT

22 Sampling Frequency Formula 21 N = Length of FIR filter


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