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Rwandan Genocide By: Caity Oleson, Markella Ho, Brenda Rodriguez, and Cierra Robinson
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Hutu and Tutsi Live in Rwanda and Burundi Ethnic tension- Belgian routes Hutu beat Tutsi in civil war Genocide discussed before hand
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Colonial history 1884-1923 German Occupation Favored Tutsis for their fairer skin and taller composure Believed that Hutus were there to serve Tutsis Hutu Tutsi
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Colonial history 1923-1962 Belgian Occupation Replaced Hutu chiefs with Tutsis
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President Juvenal Habyarimana’s Assassination April 6,1994 Hutu President Juvenal Habyarimana’s plane was shot down and he was killed
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Juvenal Habyarimana Former President of Rwanda Plane shot down April 6 th, 1994 Aristocratic Hutu family Became army’s general “Ousted” the president before him
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Revenge Hutus blamed Tutsis for president’s death Presidential guards kill political leaders
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Paul Kagame Blamed for the crash Current Rwandan pres. Leader of Tutsi Thinks Hutus did it in order to wipe out the Tutsi
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The beginning Soon after an order of slaughter was issued for more than 30,000 people.
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Five days= 40,000 murdered Within hours Hutu gunmen began killing Tutsis and moderate Hutus-in the next five days they had killed at least 40,000 people
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Foreigners leave April 9 th : America, France, and Belgium removed their citizens
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The next 100 days 800,000 people killed
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"The most horrible and systematic human massacre we have had occasion to witness since the extermination of the Jews by the Nazis." -Bertrand Russell
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Genocide Killed regardless of age, sex, etc. Killed many political figures War rape; many Tutsi women harassed
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Today Fighting continues between Tutsis and Hutus
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United Nations People blame UN for not stopping the genocide
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Population Decreased population to that of 1986
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Orphans Thousands of children were orphaned
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Bibliography " 1994: Rwanda presidents' plane 'shot down'." BBC News. 6 Oct. 2009.. African News. 7 Oct. 2009.. Boddy-Evans, Alistair. "Quotes: Rwandan Genocide." About: African History. 5 Oct. 2009.. "Congo: No fighting role for Rwandan forces." MSNBC. 22 Jan. 2009. 5 Oct. 2009.. Jones, Adam. "Case Study: Genocide in Rwanda, 1994." Gendercide. 6 Oct. 2009.. "Rwanda Civil War." Global Security. 7 Oct. 2009..
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Bibliography (continued) "Rwanda Orphans." I Love Parks. 7 Oct. 2009.. "Rwanda Population." Nation By Nation. 5 Oct. 2009.. "Rwanda: How the genocide happened." BBC News. 6 Oct. 2009.. "Timeline." PBS. 1 Apr. 2004. 3 Oct. 2009.. "Timeline: 100 days of genocide." BBC News. 6 Apr. 2004. 5 Sep. 2009.. "UN Events." UN. 7 Oct. 2009.. War Crimes. 7 Oct. 2009..
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