Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Osteology: The study of bone Anatomical Terminology and Basic Bone Biology 1 Vesalius.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Osteology: The study of bone Anatomical Terminology and Basic Bone Biology 1 Vesalius."— Presentation transcript:

1 Osteology: The study of bone Anatomical Terminology and Basic Bone Biology 1 Vesalius

2 Skeletal Subdivisions Appendicular Skeleton Shoulders and Hips Limbs Cranium Sternum & Ribs Vertebral Column Axial Skeleton Pictures: http://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/chapter-6-skeletal-system/deck/2211344

3 Skeletal Subdivisions Postcranial skeleton Cranial Skeleton

4 Anatomical Position

5 Prone Supine Pictures: http://quizlet.com/11106255/terminology-flash-cards/

6 Anterior Posterior Superior Inferior Directional Terms Pictures: http://anatomyproartifex.blogspot.com/2011_12_01_archive.html; Marie Dauenheimer

7 Medial Lateral Proximal Distal Directional Terms

8 Flexion Extension 8 Terms for Movement

9 Terms of Movement Abduction Adduction

10 Terms of Movement Medial rotation Lateral rotation

11 Terms of Movement Pronation Supination

12 Terms of Movement 12 Circumduction

13 Overview of Joints: Fibrous 13

14 Overview of Joints: Cartilaginous 14 Synchondrosis Symphysis

15 15 Overview of Joints: Synovial

16 Basic Bone Biology Bone has both a mineral and an organic component Organic: 90% is collagen (a type of protein) Mineral: hydroxyapatite (calcium phosphate) Has multiple functions: Mechanical Nutrient storage Cell formation Is responsive to its environment

17 Classification by Size and Shape 17

18 Anatomy of a Long Bone

19 Anatomy of a Flat Bone OpenStax College. 2013. Bone Structure. Connexions, June 3, 2013. http://cnx.org/content/m46281/1.3/.

20 Haversian Canal Volkmann’s Canals

21 Spongy Bone at the Molecular Level

22 Bone Growth

23 Endochondral Ossification 23

24 http://www.youtube.com/watch? v=78RBpWSOl08 OpenStax College. 2013. Bone Structure. Connexions, June 3, 2013. http://cnx.org/content/m46281/1.3/.

25 Wolff’s Law = Form Follows Function 25

26

27 In your bag… How do the bones fit together? Can you identify: an epiphisis a diaphysis cortical bone trabecular bone Is there a joint? If so, what kind? What movements are possible? Using “Bucky” as a guide, can you determine what bones you have?


Download ppt "Osteology: The study of bone Anatomical Terminology and Basic Bone Biology 1 Vesalius."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google