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Descriptive Histology CLS 222 Saida Almashharawi 1.

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Presentation on theme: "Descriptive Histology CLS 222 Saida Almashharawi 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Descriptive Histology CLS 222 Saida Almashharawi 1

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3  There are two main sub-classes of connective tissue :- 1) Connective tissue proper 2) Specialized connective tissue. Classification of connective tissue 3

4  Connective tissue proper is subdivided further into  Loose (or sometimes referred to as areolar)  Dense: this is subdivided to o Regular o Irregular Connective tissue proper 4

5  Specialized connective tissue is further subdivided into :  Adipose connective tissue  Reticular connective tissue  Elastic connective tissue  Cartilage Supportive connective tissue  Bone  Blood Fluid connective tissue  lymph Classification of connective tissue 5

6 1.Loose connective tissue  is characterized by small interwoven collagen fibers embedded in more ground substance than in dense connective tissue.  Fewer and smaller collagen fibers compared with dense connective tissue.  The fibroblast is the main cell that produces and maintains the ground substance and collagen fibers. Connective tissue proper 6

7 Loose connective tissue 7

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10 Fibers: 1)Collagen 2) Elastic 3)Reticular Ground substances: 1)Flexible 2) Well vascularized 3)Not very resistant to stress. Loose connective tissue 10

11 2.Dense connective tissue 1)It has the same components found in loose connective tissue, but there are fewer cells& more fibers 2)Dense connective tissue is less flexible and more resistant to stress than loose connective tissue. Connective tissue proper 11

12 2.Dense connective tissue Regular Irregular 12

13 1.collagen fibers are arranged in bundles 2.collagen fibers form a 3-dimensional network providing resistance to stress from all directions. Dense irregular connective tissue 13

14 Dense irregular connective tissue 14

15 Dense irregular connective tissue 15

16 Dense regular connective tissue 16

17 Dense regular connective tissue 17

18 Reticular connective tissue 18

19 Reticular tissue 19

20 Adipose tissue 20

21 Adipose tissue 21

22 Adipose tissue 22

23  adipose tissue represents 15–20% of the body weight in men of normal weight  in women of normal weight, 20–25% of body weight. Adipose tissue 23

24 Elastic tissue 24

25 Elastic tissue 25

26 What kind of tissue does this represent? Loose (areolar) connective tissue 26

27 What kind of tissue does this represent? Where in the body can you find this tissue? Adipose tissue fat 27

28 What kind of tissue does this represent? Where in the body can you find this tissue? Dense connective tissue tendons; ligaments 28

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