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“Mechanics of motor proteins and the cytoskeleton” Jonathan Howard

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Presentation on theme: "“Mechanics of motor proteins and the cytoskeleton” Jonathan Howard"— Presentation transcript:

1 “Mechanics of motor proteins and the cytoskeleton” Jonathan Howard
Chapter 2 Mechanical Forces Dr, Neiman Yinyun Sudiksha

2 Protein Molecule

3 Mechanical Forces Acting on The Protein Molecule

4 Introduction to Mass, Spring and Dashpots
Objects Properties MASSES SPRINGS Dashpots Basic Pictures Equation of Motion Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion Hooke’s Law Stokes Law

5 Motion of Masses, Springs and Dashpots

6 Motion In a Dashpot

7

8 Motion of Springs, Dashpots, and Masses Induced by Applied Forces
Example 2.2

9 Motion of Combinations of Mechanical Elements
(A) Mass & Dashpot (ex 2.3) (B) Spring & Dashpot(ex 2.5) (c) Mass & Spring(ex 2.6, 2.7)

10 Motion of a Mass and Spring with Damping
The equation of motion: Underdamped: Overdamped: Inertial forces (tend to produce oscillations) v.s. viscous forces (tend to damp the oscillations out)

11 Work, Energy and Heat Work: Potential energy: Kinetic energy: Heat: First Law of Thermal Dynamics: Conservation of Energy.

12 Conservation of Energy

13 Summarization 3 mechanical elements: Mass, Spring, Dashpot
2 ways of responding to mechanical forces: oscillate or move monotonically 2 ways to generalize the mechanical models : increase the number of mechanical elements or consider the “continuum” solids that have material properties such as elasticity, density and viscosity.


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