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Case Study: Western European Materials as Sources and Sinks of CO 2: A Materials Flow Analysis Perspective EAEE E4001 Dolf J. Gielen, ECN Netherlands Energy.

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Presentation on theme: "Case Study: Western European Materials as Sources and Sinks of CO 2: A Materials Flow Analysis Perspective EAEE E4001 Dolf J. Gielen, ECN Netherlands Energy."— Presentation transcript:

1 Case Study: Western European Materials as Sources and Sinks of CO 2: A Materials Flow Analysis Perspective EAEE E4001 Dolf J. Gielen, ECN Netherlands Energy Research Foundation, Petcen, J. Ind. Ecology, 2, 43-61, 1998; paper distributed in class

2 Greenhouse gas emissions in Western Europe in millions tons of CO 2 equivalent (1990-1995) (D.J. Gielen, J. Ind. Ecology, 2, 43-61, 1998) Gas Emission, mill tons % of total GHG Main Sources CO 2 3,38880Fossil energy use and cement production CH 4 52012Agriculture, disposal sites, coal mining N20N202967Agriculture, chemical industry Perfluorocarbons 110Aluminum smelters Hydrofluorpcarbons 261Foams, cooling equipment, chemical industry SF 6 180High voltage electric switches Total4,259100

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7 Case Study: A Method for Green Rating of Automobiles EAEE E4001 John M. DeCicco and Martin Thomas, American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE), Washington, DC, USA, J. Ind. Ecology, 2, 55-75, 1998 ;paper distributed in class

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10 Range of environmental impacts of various automobiles, in cents/mile

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