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Name that Landform
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Peninsula An area of land almost completely surrounded by water.
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Cape A point of land extending into water, usually smaller than a peninsula Cape Horn, S. America
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Gulf A large part of an ocean or a sea that extends into the land.
Gulf of Mexico
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Bay A small body of water that extends into the land, usually smaller than a gulf. Hudson Bay
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Strait A narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water. Strait of Gibraltar
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Isthmus A narrow strip of land that connects two larger areas of land.
Isthmus of Panama
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Plains An area of flat or nearly flat area of land.
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Mesa A wide, flat-topped mountain with steep sides.
Example: Land around the Grand Canyon
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River Source River Mouth
Source: The place where a river or stream begins Mouth: The place where a river or stream flows into another body of water Source Mouth
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River Delta A low, fan-shaped area of soil at a river’s mouth
Picture shows the Mississippi River Delta
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Desert A dry area where few plants grow
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Cataract A large, powerful waterfall
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Valley Low Land between hills or mountains
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Lake A body of fresh water completely surrounded by land.
Ex: Lake Travis
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Mountain Natural Elevation of Earth’s surface with steep sides and greater height than a hill.
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