1. 1 Winning Independence2 Simultaneous Roundtable 3The Country’s 1 st Government4 The Articles of Confederation 5The Creation of the U.S.A.6 Federalist DBQs 7Debating the Constitution8 Cause & Effect: Bill of Rights 9Washington’s First Obstacles10 DIY : Branches & Powers 11Domestic & Foreign Affairs12 Washington’s Legacy 13Political Parties14 A Quick Debate 15The Presidency of John Adams16 Federalism 17Jefferson Takes Office18 Here Lies…Success? 1920 2122 2324 2526 2728 2930 3132 3334

2. 1.Fold your paper along the dotted lines above 16

3. 2.Label the front with the definition above 16 Federalism – U.S. system of government in which power is distributed between a national government and individual states

4. 3.Label your sections 16 National Powers Shared Powers State Powers

5. 16 4.List the powers of the National Government, the State Government and the powers that are shared

6. Jefferson Takes Office Based on the slides, describe the and answer the terms and questions below. Define & Answer Federalists Vs Republicans…Again 12 th Amendment Inauguration Laissez faire Marbury v. Madison EQ : How did Jefferson chart a new course for the government? 17

7. Federalists Vs Republicans…Again The 1800 elections were vicious, and the Federalists threatened a Civil War if Jefferson was elected Jefferson got 73 electoral votes, beating John Adams Aaron Burr, his running mate, also got 73 votes. It was up to the House of Rep. to figure out who should be Vice President

8. 12 th Amendment *NEW RULES : 12 th Amendment – vote for President and Vice President separately

9. Jefferson’s Inauguration First President to be inaugurated in D.C. Broke the tradition of riding in on a fancy carriage Broke the tradition of bowing to the President

10. Jefferson’s Inauguration “Let us, then, fellow-citizens, unite with one heart and one mind…Every difference of opinion is not a difference of principle… We are all Republicans; we are all Federalists.” - Thomas Jefferson, First Inaugural Address, March 4, 1801

11. Laissez Faire The first thing that Jefferson wanted to do was limit the federal government’s power over states, citizens and economics. He believed that the government should not interfere with the economy He fired all tax collectors, shrank the military, removed ALL federal taxes, cut government expenses….the only money the U.S. was making was from tariffs He set free anyone from the Sedition Acts and refunded their fines.

12. Marbury v. Madison Federalist Judge William Marbury was fired by Jefferson and Madison Marbury sued Madison stating the Judiciary Act of 1789, to keep his job Chief Judge Marshall ruled the Act UNCONSTITUTIONAL Set up Judicial Review – the power of the Supreme Court to remove unconstitutional laws

13. Here Lies…Success? Jefferson… -Became a lawyer. -Was elected to the Virginia House of Burgesses. -Was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence. -Served as governor of Virginia during the Revolution. -Worked as George Washington's secretary of state, as John Adams's vice president, and as America's third president. -Was responsible for the Louisiana Purchase. -Was a violinist, a horseman, and an inventor. -Established the University of Virginia. -Terrible public speaker -Was the victim of the biggest smear campaign in American history -Very casual -Very religious, but fought tooth and nail for freedom of religion -Publicly opposed slavery -6 children with his wife, seven children with his slave, Sally Hemings

14. Here Lies…Success? 18 In your notebook, write down the epitaph that Thomas Jefferson wrote about himself and answer the question below: “Here was buried Thomas Jefferson, Author of the Declaration of Independence, of the Statute of Virginia for religious freedom, and the Father of the University of Virginia.” What does his choice of what to include and what to exclude tell us about Jefferson?

15. Here Lies…Success? 18 Write an epitaph on the bottom of your page for one of the following public figures still alive in the year 2016: -President Barak Obama -One of the Presidential candidates -Justin Bieber -Adele -Another public figure of your choice Epitaphs can be neutral or laudatory but are seldom if ever condemnatory.