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Published byDerick Rice Modified over 9 years ago
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Lexical Creation
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Coinage Neologism Nonce word
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The Renaissance
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1940s
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1950s
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1960s
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1970s
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1980s
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1990s www.randomhouse.com/ words/newwords/
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Compounding Combining existing words to form new words. handbag flowerpot on-line
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Proper Names Name of product becomes synonymous with product itself. Hoover Selotape Blu-tak
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Clipping/reduction New word formed by shortening other word. Not abbreviation! ad - advert fridge flu plane
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Acronyming Phrase is replaced by a word based upon first letters of its words. Word acronymSpelling acronym LASERPR SCUBA PC
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Conversion Changing of word class to form new word. wand (noun)to wand (verb) lip (noun) to lip (verb) ‘to kiss’ Othello, Shakespeare
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Blending New word formed by fusing elements of other words. brunch motel sitcom
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Borrowing Taking a new word from another language. disco karaoke
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Invention When a new word is completed invented. geek yuck quiz
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Backformation New word formed by removing an imagined affix. televise editeditor babysit babysitter
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