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Lesson 12 Engineering Materials

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1 Lesson 12 Engineering Materials
每一张的背景相同,但内容不同。比如说每一课的第一页----标题页必须插入一幅与标题内容相关的图片,图片大小如上。

2 Contents Material properties Testing of materials 此页为目录页,把课文的主要内容概括一下。

3 Lead-in The ship TITANIC was being built. TITANIC
The sinking of the super-ship related closely to the quality of the materials.

4 The result of impact test of the plate used by Titanic and one modern ship respectively.
Plate used by one modern ship

5 Romance? Tragedy! 此页和下页为课文的导入部分,我用的是铁达尼号沉没和船舶油污染的图片而展开讨论,进而引出船舶双层底的作用。

6 Material properties Tensile strength Ductility Brittleness
Malleability Plasticity Elasticity Toughness Hardness

7 Testing of materials Stress---The force acting on a unit area of the material. Strain--- The deforming of a material due to stress.

8 Tensile test The result of tensile test.
To measure a material’s strength and ductility. Factor of safety=UTS/working stress The result of tensile test.

9 Impact test The test measures energy absorbed by a material when it is fractured.

10 Hardness test The test measures a material’s resistance to indentation. 布氏硬度计

11 Creep test The slow plastic deformation of a material under a constant series.

12 Fatigue test A limiting fatigue stress or fatigue limit for a material. 轴的疲劳断口 疲劳辉纹(扫描电镜照片)

13 Bend test---To determine the utility of a material.
Non-destructive testing.

14 Language knowledge Compressive stress Shear stress Brittleness
tensile stress Shear stress Brittleness Toughness Hardness Carelessness 从此页开始为单词学习部分,可根据情况对课文的单词进行扩充并辅以图片。

15 Assignment Memorize the language points . Extended readings
Try to differentiate compressive stress, tensile stress and shear stress.


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