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HOW POWER GETS TO OUR HOMES. 1.-POWER STATION Power stations make electricity. They usually burn coal or natural gas to work the generating machinery.

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Presentation on theme: "HOW POWER GETS TO OUR HOMES. 1.-POWER STATION Power stations make electricity. They usually burn coal or natural gas to work the generating machinery."— Presentation transcript:

1 HOW POWER GETS TO OUR HOMES

2 1.-POWER STATION Power stations make electricity. They usually burn coal or natural gas to work the generating machinery.

3 2.- TRANSFORMERS Machines called transformers change the voltage (force) of the electricity up to 400,000 Volts so it can travel long distances.

4 3.-POWER LINES (cables) The electricity is carried along thick metal cables called power lines. Some of them are carried overhead on pylons.

5 4.-SUBSTATION In towns and cities, like Vilafranca and Barcelona, there are more transformers in substations. These change the electricity down to 11,000 Volts.

6 5.-MAINS POWER SUBSTATION Small local substations reduce the voltage to 220 Volts for houses, schools and businesses. In towns, most cables are underground.

7 6.-WOODEN POLES In some areas, cables are carried to buildings on wooden poles.


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