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Published byChristina Watson Modified over 9 years ago
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By 张觅觅 1
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Sometimes we get hurt if we are not careful. Try to think about what to do in the situations (情景) below. choking a nosebleed bleedinga snake bitea sprained ankle a broken arm 2
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1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: A. Put some ice on your ankle. B. Put a heating cloth around your ankle. C. Keep on walking and jumping. 3
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2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False (It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.) 4
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3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub( 擦 )some oil on it. B. Hold the burned part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burned part. 5
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4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False (吐) 6
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5. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound ( 伤口 ) and press it to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False 7
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6. To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone at once. B. keep the arm still using a sling (吊腕带) to support the broken arm 8
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The girl get burns,What should the mother do? Boiling water 9
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First Aid for Reading Burns 10
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I. Number the subtitles and translate them into Chinese. __ types of burns __ first aid treatment __ functions of the skin __ characteristics of burns __ causes of burns 3 1 4 2 5 烧伤的类型 烧伤时的急救措施 皮肤的功能 烧伤的症状 导致烧伤的原因 Skimming: How many parts are there in text and what are they? 11
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Read paragraph 1 on P33. and answer the following questions. 1.How many layers of skin do people have? 2.What are the functions ( 功能 ) of our skin? Careful reading 12
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How many layers of skin do people have? The third layer The second layer The top layer 13
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The functions of skin: 1)Protect you against, and ; 2) Keep you or ; 3) Prevent your body from _____________; 4) Give you. losing too much water sense of touch warmcool diseasespoisons the sun’s harmful rays 14
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steam radiation hot liquids chemicals H 2 SO 4 fire sun Read Part 2 and find the causes of burns electricity 15
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How many types of burns are there? What are they? 1.First degree burns. 2. Second degree burns 3.Third degree burns Read Part 3 and answer the following questions. 16
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Part 4: Label these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn. second degreefirst degree third degree Charred Tissue under them often can be seen. Characteristics: Red Mildly swollen Blisters watery surface Extremely painful A B C 17
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Read Part 4 and answer Question: Which degree of burns is the most painful? 18
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First degree Burns Second degree burns Third degree burns type 1. Get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once. Treatment 3. Place cool, clean, wet clothes on them until the pain is not so bad. 2. Keep cloths cool by putting them back in the cold water; then place the clothon the burned area again and again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. 19
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Exercise Tell if the following statements are true or false: 20
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1.Our skin has three layers. 2.We will never get burned by the sun. 3.Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain. 4.Third degree burns are the most serious and painful. 21
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5. Put cool water on burns to cool them. 6. Don’t rub (揉搓) the burns 22
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Retell: First aid treatments for burns 23 cut cool cover send
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1. Review Reading 1 2. Dictation (phrases and words) 24
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