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ROCKET CHEMISTRY. SO YOU WANT TO GO TO SPACE? For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

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Presentation on theme: "ROCKET CHEMISTRY. SO YOU WANT TO GO TO SPACE? For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction."— Presentation transcript:

1 ROCKET CHEMISTRY

2 SO YOU WANT TO GO TO SPACE?

3

4 For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

5 WHAT IS A ROCKET? AN ENGINE WHICH USES STORED PROPELLANTS TO CREATE THRUST FUELOXIDIZER

6 Sucrose (C 12 H 22 O 11 ) Aluminum Magnesium Polymers Potassium Nitrate (KNO 3 ) Ammonium Perchlorate (NH 4 ClO 4 ) Metal Oxides OXIDIZERFUEL SOLID Liquid Hydrogen (LH 2 ) Kerosene Gasoline Liquid Oxygen (LOX) Hydrogen Peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) LIQUID Paraffin HTPB Acrylic Epoxy Nitrous Oxide (N 2 O)HYBRID

7 Sugar (C 12 H 22 O 11 )Potassium Nitrate (KNO 3 ) OXIDIZERFUEL

8 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 Potassium NitrateSugarPotassium CarbonateNitrogen Gas Water Carbon Dioxide ENERGY

9 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 101.1 g/mol342.3 g/mol MolsMolar MassMassPercent By Mass KNO 3 48x101.1 g/mol=4852.8 g(73.9%) C 12 H 22 O 11 5x342.3 g/mol=1711.5 g(26.1%) TOTAL6564.3 g

10 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

11 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

12 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

13 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

14 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

15 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 → 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2 48KNO 3 + 5C 12 H 22 O 11 24K 2 CO 3 + 24N 2 + 55H 2 O + 36CO 2

16 HEAT / LIGHT SOUND

17 Devin Charles devinccharles@gmail.com ANY QUESTIONS?


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