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3 Types of Governments Grade 5 Social Studies Presentation
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Blueprint Skill: Governance & Civics Grade 5 Define the different types of governments (i.e., democracy, monarchy, and dictatorship).
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Democracy In a democracy, the government is elected by the people. Everyone who is eligible to vote has a chance to have his/her say over who runs the country. It is distinct from governments controlled by a single person (dictatorship; monarchy). A democracy is determined either directly or through elected representatives.
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Monarchy A monarchy has a king, queen, emperor or empress. The ruling position can be passed on to the ruler’s heirs. (inherited) In some traditional monarchies, the monarch has absolute power. But a constitutional monarchy, like the UK, also has a democratic government that limits the monarch's control.
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Dictatorship A country ruled by a single leader. The leader has not been elected and may use force to keep control. In a military dictatorship, the army is in control.
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Democracy Most democracies have an economic systems such as capitalist or a free- market. People in a democracy can own their own businesses and property. People can also buy services for private companies such as car insurance.
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Dictatorship In a dictatorship, the government owns all the major controlling businesses such as communication, transportation, and military supply factories. Some small businesses and farms are permitted.
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Republic A republic is a country that has no monarch. The head of the country is usually an elected president.
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Revolutionary If a government is overthrown by force, the new ruling group is sometimes called a revolutionary government.
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Ready for a quiz? Play Government Squares
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A Game of X’s and O’s
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789 456 123 5
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789 456 123 Scoreboard X O Click Here if X Wins Click Here if O Wins
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1 A government ruled by a king, queen, emperor or empress.
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1 Monarchy Home
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2 This form of government is elected by the people and everyone is eligible to vote.
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2 Democracy
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3 A country ruled by a single leader. The leader has not been elected and may use force to keep control.
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3 Dictatorship
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4 An exampleof a leader for this type of government was Saddam Hussein.
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4 Dictatorship Home
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5 People in this government system can own their own property.
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5 Democracy Home
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6 When the ruler dies, the son or daughter becomes the next ruler of the government.
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6 Monarchy Home
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7 The ruling group that forms when a government is overthrown by force.
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7 Revolutionary
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8 With elections of officials in Canada, what would be their type of government.
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8 Democracy
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9 A country that has no monarch, but is headed by an elected president or official is a ________.
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9 Republic
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Credits Contributed by Benear and Madenfort – Green Adapted from: Mark E. Damon
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