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Real Time Nonlinear Model Predictive Control Strategy for Multivariable Coupled Tank System Kayode Owa Kayode Owa Supervisor - Sanjay Sharma University of Plymouth University of Plymouth UKACC PhD Presentation Showcase
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Slide 2 Introduction Most chemical processes are multivariable and have strong nonlinear dynamics. Linear models and conventional controllers are not sufficient to handle these processes. This creates challenges in developing nonlinear multi input multi output (MIMO) models and advance control strategies. Background and motivation for research Process dynamics change over time, equipment degrade and valves do wear out. Original mathematical models tend to mismatch with the real plant. Models are limited to small range of operations.
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UKACC PhD Presentation Showcase Slide 3 Research methodology System identification – use raw data for modelling Wavelet activated neural network nonlinear model Online real time optimisation using genetic algorithm (GA) Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) strategy Simulation and Real time practical implementation Current status Real time practical implementation stage for abnormal conditions Contribution to knowledge Novel approach using WNN-NMPC for coupled tank system (CTS)
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UKACC PhD Presentation Showcase Slide 4 NMPC Strategy Results sSimulation Results sReal time Results (a) ANN (b) WNN (a) ANN mse=0.0049 ace=82.41 mse=0.0036 ace=55.01 mse=0.0046 ace=78.26 mse=0.0022 ace=65.92 mse=mean squared error, unit is m 2 ace=average controller energy, unit is v 2
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UKACC PhD Presentation Showcase Slide 5 Conclusion The proposed wavelet neural network (WNN) NMPC strategy is more efficient than ANN in MIMO case. Real time optimisation (RTO) of the controller actions is achieved using GA. Future works will check the robustness of this approach for abnormal conditions of plants dynamic.
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