2. 100 300 200 400 300 500 400 500 400 300 200 Facts

3. What ended the long cattle drives from Texas? barbed wire

4. What made poisonous gas less effective? wind direction

5. What did Hawaii become for the U.S.? a naval base in the Pacific

6. airplane What weapon became more effective in WWI when machine guns were mounted on it?

7. How did Henry Ford’s cars change cities in the 1920s? Suburbs grew

8. What effect did tanks have in WWI? They really didn’t effect trench warfare.

9. Who was the founder of the Universal Negro Improvement Association who wanted African Americans to return to Africa? Marcus Garvey

10. What was the effect of the Teapot Dome Scandal? People trusted elected officials less.

11. What group began due to nativism? KKK

12. People had their civil rights violated with the Palmer Raids. What was a political result of the Red Scare in the 1920s?

13. crime, overcrowding, language barriers What problems did immigrants face in cities?

14. Political and social What two types of reform was women’s suffrage?

15. Fundamentalism has no place in public schools. What did Clarence Darrow argue for in the Scopes Monkey Trial?

16. aiplanes What weapon was used early in WWI for reconnaissance?

17. Lindbergh flew solo & non- stop across the Atlantic. What technological accomplishment occurred in the 1920s that changed travel?

18. Germany finally agreed to the armistice. What was the effect of the Battle of Argonne Forest in WWI?

19. economic independence What did Booker T. Washington think would help African Americans be accepted in the U.S.?

20. People had to pass an exam. How did people get federal jobs after the Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed?

21. Republicans What political party was in control in the 1920s?

22. Common economic factors, political forces, and social changes What factors do historians to organize history into time periods?

23. White settlers moved out West on the trains. What was a quick result after the Homestead Act was passed in 1862?

24. Both of them were pioneers in U.S. aviation. What do Charles Lindbergh & Glenn Curtiss have in common?

25. human rights, economic prosperity, & political freedom Why did immigrants come to America?

26. less regulation on businesses so that businesses could make money What type of economic changes did Coolidge and Harding want?

27. Germany wouldn’t sink civilian ships that they couldn’t prove had war materials on it or until they could safely remove the ship’s crew. What did the Sussex Pledge promise?

28. Christians decided to use their money to help the poor. During the 19 th century, what did the Social Gospel movement try to do to deal with the problems of urbanization?

29. lower taxes, increase factory output, & reduce our dependence on other countries To return to life like it was before WWI, what were 3 ideas Warren Harding’s “Return to Normalcy” plan ?

30. egalitarianism, populism, laissez-faire Besides individualism & liberty, what where 3 other values Alexis de Tocqueville believed the U.S. needed to be successful?

31. It helped the West grow and created new markets to sell product to. How did railroads help the U.S. economy in the late 1880s?

32. Yellow journalism, Spain’s bullying of Cuba, to protect our trade with Cuba Why did the U.S. support Cuba against Spain in the Spanish- American War?