1. Omar Mat Piah JKKP Johor
OSH Master Plan 2015
Omar Mat Piah
JKKP Johor

2. 10.8 Juta Pekerja

3. Bahaya di tempat kerja Bahaya Fizikal Bahaya Kimia mekanikal Gas/wap
elektrikal
ergonomik
bising
getaran
ketinggian
haba
tekanan
Gas/wap
habuk/mist/fume
Bahaya Psikososial
keganasan seksual
tekanan kawan sekerja
jiran/keluarga
penyalahgunaan dadah
Bahaya Biologikal
bakteria/virus/spora
habuk tumbuhan
eg. Pollen

4. Gagal Kawalan 10.2 Juta Pekerja 123 kemalangan/hari 44,918 setahun
2 kematian/hari
746 setahun
Pampasan
RM 1.2 Bilion
10.2 Juta Pekerja

5. Unsafe Act & Unsafe Condition
Kemalangan disebabkan oleh tindakan dan keadaan yang tak selamat

6. Unsafe Act & Unsafe Condition

7. Unsafe Act & Unsafe Condition

8. Kesan kepada pekerja malang
Trauma
Kualiti Hidup
Meneruskan Pekerjaan

9. Kesedihan Keluarga

10. The Effects of Losses on Profits
Accident Cost (RM)
Profit Margin
Additional Sales
(RM)
10,000 5%
200,000 1%
1,000,000
100,000
2,000,000
10,000,000
Revenue
Profit
Avoidable Losses
Expenses

11. Kerjasama & Penglibatan
FALSAFAH DAN PRINSIP AKKP94
Pengaturan
Kendiri
Pencipta Risiko
Bekerja Dengan Risiko
Perundingan
Kerjasama & Penglibatan
Pekerja

12. TANGGUNGJAWAB MAJIKAN
adakan dan
senggara
loji dan sistem kerja
S 15 (2) (a)
perkiraan untuk
penggunaan
Bahan dan
Loji secara
selamat
S 15 (2) (b)
adakan
maklumat,
arahan, latihan
dan penyeliaan
S 15 (2) (c)
adakan dan
senggara
tempat kerja,
masuk/keluar
darinya
S 15 (2) (d)
adakan dan
senggara
persekitaran
kerja dan
kemudahan
Kebajikan
S 15 (2) (e)

13. “setakat yang praktik”
Teruknya bahaya/risiko
Pengetahuan
Adanya cara
Kos
BAHAYA/RISIKO

15. rancangan jangka sederhana sehingga tahun 2015
membentuk modal insan Negara yang selamat, sihat dan produktif
sebahagian daripada rancangan jangka panjang untuk membentuk satu budaya kerja selamat di kalangan rakyat Malaysia.

17. SAFE, HEALTHY AND PRODUCTIVE HUMAN CAPITAL
Strong Partnership Locally and Internationally
Government Leadership and Practices
Preventive Workplace Culture
Industry Leadership and Community Engagement
Government promotes a high level of workplace health and safety performance, and has excellent health and safety practices in its own workplaces
Work-related fatality rate down by 20% from 12.4 fatalities per 100,000 workers
Work-related injury rate down by 30% from 6.1 injuries per 1,000 workers
Industries lead improvements in workplace health and safety practices, and there is strong support for workplace health and safety in the wider community.
Internally there will be strong correlation between/amongst OSH practitioners and the Government. Externally, more bilateral agreements on OSH will be implemented.
Enhance the legal and policy framework for OSH
Provide compliance support to OSH legislation
Implement an effective enforcement
Launch special programmes and new approaches to improve OSH.
Compilation of OSH best practices
Strengthen the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Facilitate OSH training and information services.
Strengthen the capacity of government to influence OHS outcomes
Facilitate, develop and encourage OSH R&D
Incentive and recognition scheme for good OSH performer
Introduce risk based social security scheme
Ratification of ILO conventions and directives
Rehabilitation & return to work program
Promote a Safety Culture
Prevent occupational disease more effectively
Eliminate hazards at the design stage
Design and develop safe environments, systems and products
Advance injury prevention knowledge and information
Increase quantity and quality of OSH practitioners
Build strong capabilities to better manage OSH
Industry-led OSH outreach programmes by related association
Driving improvements through large establishment
To estimate and reflect the real costs of accidents and promote good OSH management
Establish the practice of including OSH performance in contracts
Publish and disseminate useful and timely OSH Information
Identify and recognize industry and community leaders to act as OSH champion
Enhancing the capabilities of the NCOSH.
Enhancing International Collaboration (OSHNET)
Develop local OSH experts to sit in international committee and bodies

18. Government Leadership and Practices
SAFE, HEALTHY AND PRODUCTIVE HUMAN CAPITAL
Government Leadership and Practices
Government promotes a high level of workplace health and safety performance, and has excellent health and safety practices in its own workplaces
Enhance the legal and policy framework for OSH
Provide compliance support to OSH legislation
Implement an effective enforcement
Launch special programmes and new approaches to improve OSH.
Compilation of OSH best practices
Strengthen the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Facilitate OSH training and information services.
Strengthen the capacity of government to influence OHS outcomes
Facilitate, develop and encourage OSH R&D
Incentive and recognition scheme for good OSH performer
Introduce risk based social security scheme
Ratification of ILO conventions and directives
Rehabilitation & return to work program

19. Promote a Safety Culture Prevent occupational disease more effectively
SAFE, HEALTHY AND PRODUCTIVE HUMAN CAPITAL
Preventive Workplace Culture
Work-related fatality rate down by 20% from 12.4 fatalities per 100,000 workers
Work-related injury rate down by 30% from 6.1 injuries per 1,000 workers
Promote a Safety Culture
Prevent occupational disease more effectively
Eliminate hazards at the design stage
Design and develop safe environments, systems and products
Advance injury prevention knowledge and information
Increase quantity and quality of OSH practitioners

20. Build strong capabilities to better manage OSH
SAFE, HEALTHY AND PRODUCTIVE HUMAN CAPITAL
Industry Leadership and Community Engagement
Industries lead improvements in workplace health and safety practices, and there is strong support for workplace health and safety in the wider community.
Build strong capabilities to better manage OSH
Industry-led OSH outreach programmes by related association
Driving improvements through large establishment
To estimate and reflect the real costs of accidents and promote good OSH management
Establish the practice of including OSH performance in contracts
Publish and disseminate useful and timely OSH Information
Identify and recognize industry and community leaders to act as OSH champion

21. Enhancing the capabilities of the NCOSH.
SAFE, HEALTHY AND PRODUCTIVE HUMAN CAPITAL
Strong Partnership Locally and Internationally
Internally there will be strong correlation between/amongst OSH practitioners and the Government. Externally, more bilateral agreements on OSH will be implemented.
Enhancing the capabilities of the NCOSH.
Enhancing International Collaboration (OSHNET)
Develop local OSH experts to sit in international committee and bodies

22. SPECIAL PROJECT : Occupational Safety and Health Improvement in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
DOOR TO DOOR
Provide Guidance
SME MOBILE
Promotional, support, advisory
OSH UMBRELLA
Collabration with SME associations
Encourage factories to register
XPRESS REGISTRATION

23. Challenges Voluntary action Practical advice Low cost solutions
Solutions increase safety, productivity, quality
Focus on achievement & avoid criticism
Use local practices
Small but continuous improvement

24. DOSH JOHOR experiences
Fast track registration
Since 16 Mac – Visit/contact to 54 factories but only 7 (13%) submitted the forms
Door to door
Since 1 April – Visit to 13 factories
Willing to participate
Wait and see (to study benefit / need further information)
Not welcomed (fear factor, waste time, extra cost,)
OSH Umbrella
Persatuan Percetakan Negeri Johor

25. Proses Penaksiran Risiko
MULA
KLASIFIKASI AKTIVITI
KLASIFIKASI HAZARD
TENTUKAN RISIKO
TENTUKAN TAHAP & KESAN RISIKO
SEDIAKAN PELAN TINDAKAN KAWALAN
SEMAK SEMULA KEBERKESANAN KAWALAN RISIKO

26. Hirarki Kawalan 1. PENGHAPUSAN 2. PENGGANTIAN 3. PENGASINGAN
KEBERKESANAN
1. PENGHAPUSAN
2. PENGGANTIAN
3. PENGASINGAN
4. KAWALAN KEJURUTERAAN
5. KAWALAN PENTADBIRAN
6. PPE

29. Penyelesaian kepada Unsafe Act & Condition
Pengurusan Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan
Policy
Organizing
Action for
improvement
Evaluation
Planning &
implementation
Penyelesaian kepada Unsafe Act & Condition
Kemalangan terkawal

30. Together we create and sustain safety culture
Terima Kasih
Together we create and sustain safety culture