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STD-VIII SUB- ENGLISH
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GRAMMAR - VOICE PRESENTED BY RAVIKANT SAKPAL Shree Vardayini Madhy. Vidyalaya Kapde, Poladpur. Raigad. Guided by Miss. Jyoti Sathe
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Voice Types of voice Active voice Passive voice
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Active voice Formula Subject + Verb + object S + V + O
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Passive voice Formula Object + To be + Past Participle +By + Subject
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Active cao Passive maQyao r]Mpaatar kxrtaanaa KaalaIla badla kxrtaata pa`qama kxma- AaoLKaavao tao kxtyaa-cyaa jaagaI yaotao. tyaanaMtar to be cao saaHyakxarI ik`xyaapad [ am, is, are, was, were, been, being, be ] yaotao. mauL ik`xyaapadacao itasaro r]pa ( past participle)yaotao. kxtyaa-cyaa maagao by vaapartaata. sava-naamaacao iWtaIya r]pa yaotao..
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Form of Pronouns FIRST PERSON SECOND PERSON IME WEUS YOUYOU HEHIM SHEHER ITIT THEYTHEM
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Simple present tense To be am / is / are
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They play c ricket. C is played bythem Active voice Passive voice They play c ricket.
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Iwantcup of tea a. A is wanted byme Iwantcup of tea a. Active voice Passive voice
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SIMPLE PAST TENSE To be Was / Were
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John ate n apple A a was eaten by. Active voice Passive voice John ate n apple a.
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Shetookour pots from the market f F were taken byher. Active voice Passive voice Shetookour pots from the market f.
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Simple future tense Will/ shall +be + P. P.
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Hewillwin the race. Hewillwin the race. T bewonby him Active voice Passive voice
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Wewillcompletethe homework. Wewillcompletethe homework. T be completed by us Active voice Passive voice
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PASSIVE VOICE –TO BE + P. P. TENSE TO BE + P. P. Simple present am / is / are + P. P. Simple past was / were + P. P. Simple future Will /shall +be + P. P. Present /past continuous am/is/are/was/were +being + P. P. Present /past perfect have/has/had + been + P. P.
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