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C. N. Colón Geometry St. Barnabas HS Bronx, NY Rays and Angles Ch. 1.5 and 1.6
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A RAY consists of a point on a line and all points on one side of the point. K A D ● ● This ray can be called AK or AD The beginning of the name is the endpoint, A.
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Opposite rays are two rays of the same line with a common endpoint and no other points in common RAY C●C● T●T● A
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Oh, Mrs. C, you are tooooooo funny!
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This is an angle
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A n angle is a set of points that is the union of two rays having the same endpoint A n Side Vertex D●D● E●E● There are several ways to name this angle: A DAE EAD n
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In this case there is no confusion you name an angle by the vertex. A A
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obtuse angle: greater than 90° acute angle: less than 90°
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A B C D How many angles do you see? A – 1 B – 2 C – 3 D – Huh?
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Degrees were developed by the Babylonians thousands of years ago. They divided a circle into 360 parts and called each part one degree.
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The symbol for degrees, as you probably already know, is a small superscript circle. 45°37°112°
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This is an acute angle and it measures 62º
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This is an obtuse angle and it measures 128º
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A: 180B: 125C: 50D: 25
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Angles are congruent if they have the same measure. A B
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If point S is in the interior (middle) of angle PQR, then the measure of PQS + measure of SQR = measure of PQR P Q R S
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P Q R S The bisector of an angle is a ray whose endpoint is the vertex of the angle, and that divides the angle into two congruent angles. PQS = SQR ~
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Complementary angles are two angles that total 90 degrees 30º and ___ 27º and ___ 12º and ___ 63º 60º 78º
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Supplementary angles are two angles that total 180 degrees 25º and ___ 67º and ___ 124º and ___ 155º 56º 113º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º 49º 67º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º 49º 67º 100º 147
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º 67º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º 67º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º113º 100º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º113º 100ºnone 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º113º 100ºnone80º 147º
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º113º 100ºnone80º 147ºnone
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AngleComplementSupplement 28º62º152º 49º41º131º 67º23º113º 100ºnone80º 147ºnone33º
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Linear angles are two angles that share a side and make a line. Linear angles total 180°
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Right angles are angles that measure 90°
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Acute angles angles that measure less than 90°
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Obtuse angles are angles that measure more than 90° but less than 180°
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Straight angle is an angle that makes a straight line and measures 180º
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Perpendicular lines are lines that intersect to form right angles. The distance from any point to a line is the length of the perpendicular from the point to the line.
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A reflex angle is an angle that measures more than 180°
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Read p. 14-18, p. 18 # 3-5 (all) Read p. 19-21, p. 21 #3-20 (e)
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