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Published byShanna Lizbeth Watson Modified over 9 years ago
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Skeletal Organization 7.5 p. 205 – p. 259
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Basics 206 bones in human body Made up of 2 parts: – Axial Skeleton – Appendicular Skeleton
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Axial Skeleton Skull Vertebral Column Thoracic Cage
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Appendicular Skeleton Pectoral girdle Upper limbs Pelvic girdle Lower limbs
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Skull Cranial bones Facial bones
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Cranial Bones
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Facial Bones
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Vertebral Column Regions: – Cervical – Thoracic – Lumbar – Sacral Shapes vary Intervertebral discs – Separate and cushion vertebrae
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Thoracic Cage -Ribs (12) -True ribs, false ribs, floating ribs -Sternum -Manubrium -Body -Xyphoid process -Cartilage
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Pectoral Girdle 2 clavicles 2 scapulae (scapula)
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Upper Limb Humerus Radius Ulna Hand – Carpals – Metacarpals – Phalanges
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Pelvic Girdle Hip bones – Ilium – Ischium – Pubis Male pelvis is more slender than the female pelvis – Female ilium is wider
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Lower Limb Femur Patella Tibia Fibula Foot: – Tarsals – Metatarsals – Phalanges
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