2. Industry We are looking at different types of industry and changes in the UK’s employment structure.

3. Four main types of Industry; PRIMARY – Means they deal with raw materials from the earth e.g. farming, fishing, mining. SECONDARY – This group processes the raw materials, they MAKE / MANUFACTURE things. TERTIARY – This group provide a SERVICE, in the UK the % engaged in this is 65% +. QUATERNARY – This is research and development industries involved in things like biotechnology, IT or communications.

4. Categorise the jobs… Primary (1ry)Secondary (2ry) Tertiary (3ry)Quaternary (4ry)

5. Categorise the jobs… Primary (1ry) Mining Fishing Logging Farming Secondary (2ry) Builder Carpenter Car manufacturing Clothes factory worker Tertiary (3ry) Fireman Advertising Doctor Teacher Shop Owner Quaternary (4ry) Fashion designer Graphic designer Medical researcher

6. What has happened to industry in Britain?

7. 1991-26%, 2001-22% What does the graph show us about 2ry industry in the UK?

8. 1991-26%, 2001-22% Give 2 reasons for this change.

9. Answers It is declining. Going down (1 mark) Greater competition from abroad/Greater automation so less people employed /Increased percentage employed in tertiary industry. (2 marks)

10. Industrial change in the UK The figures have changed from earlier times when the numbers employed in PRIMARY and SECONDARY industries were much higher – reflecting the greater numbers employed in Farming and labour intensive industries such as shipbuilding. There has also been greater competition from abroad and automation of processes (use of machines), so less people are employed. Increased percentage employed in TERTIARY industry.

11. Industrial System