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CHEMISTRY SEPTEMBER 16, 2014 Matter
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SCIENCE STARTER Work on Science starter You have 3 minutes This is silent and individual work
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OBJECTIVES SWBAT – Define matter – Classify matters
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AGENDA Science Starter Matter video Discuss what is matter Matter worksheet
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Quiz makeup Quiz makeup will be this Thursday You can come during my office hours (4 th period) or during 9 th period (all the way up to 4:15PM)
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Matter Video
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What is matter? anything that has mass and take up space
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How to classify matter
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Is it Uniform? If it is uniform = homogeneous If it is not uniform = heterogeneous
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Examples
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Example
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Pure Substance sample of matter, either an element or a compound that has definite chemical and physical properties
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Element a substance that can not be separated or broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. All atoms of an element have the same atomic number (E.g., oxygen, carbon) – - can be a single atom – - can be a molecule – - two or more atoms of the same type.
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Example
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Compound a substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds (e.g., water, carbon dioxide) – Properties of the compond may be different from the properties of the original elements – Smallest unit is a molecule Two or more atoms of different types
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Example
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Molecule the smallest unit of a substance that keeps all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance.
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Example
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Mixture a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined (E.g., glass of tea, – Mixture can vary in composition and properties – Properties of the mixture reflect the properties of the substances it contains – Can be homogeneous or heterogeneous
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Heterogeneous not uniform Properties are not uniform throughout Different regions have different properties
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Example
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Homogeneous uniform throughout Properties are uniform throughout
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Example
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Matter Worksheet Do worksheet Read the Aim 5
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