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Published byDorthy Wells Modified over 8 years ago
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Surface Area (on quiz) Formula: 2hw+2hl+2wl.
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Be Careful! VolumeSurface Area 4m 5m 12m 4m 5m 12m
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a b c
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This is a right triangle:
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We call it a right triangle because it contains a right angle.
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The measure of a right angle is 90 o 90 o
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The little square 90 o in the angle tells you it is a right angle.
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The two sides which come together in a right angle are called
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The lengths of the legs are usually called a and b. a b
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The side across from the right angle a b is called the
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And the length of the hypotenuse is usually labeled c. a b c
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The relationship Pythagorus discovered is now called The Pythagorean Theorem: a b c
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The Pythagorean Theorem says, given the right triangle with legs a and b and hypotenuse c, a b c
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then a b c
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You can use The Pythagorean Theorem to solve many kinds of problems. Suppose you drive directly west for 48 miles, 48
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Then turn south and drive for 36 miles. 48 36
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How far are you from where you started? 48 36 ?
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48 2 Using The Pythagorean Theorem, 48 36 c 36 2 +=c2c2
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Why?Can you see that we have a right triangle? 48 36 c 48 2 36 2 +=c2c2
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Which side is the hypotenuse?Which sides are the legs? 48 36 c 48 2 36 2 +=c2c2
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Then all we need to do is calculate:
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And you end up 60 miles from where you started. 48 36 60 So, since c 2 is 3600, c is60.So, since c 2 is 3600, c is
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Find the length of a diagonal of the rectangle: 15" 8" ?
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Find the length of a diagonal of the rectangle: 15" 8" ? b = 8 a = 15 c
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b = 8 a = 15 c
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Find the length of a diagonal of the rectangle: 15" 8" 17
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Practice using The Pythagorean Theorem to solve these right triangles:
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5 12 c = 13
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6 b 10
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6 b = 8 (a)(a) (c)(c)
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