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Diabetes and Exercise How to effectively use exercise to help manage your type 2 diabetes
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How Exactly Does Exercise Work? Step1: O Exercising burns fatty acids and glucose
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How Exactly Does Exercise Work? Step 2: O Falling glucose levels is sensed by the pancreas, which reduces production of insulin
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How Exactly Does Exercise Work? Step 3: O Lower insulin levels signal liver to empty its glucose reserves for energy
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How Exactly Does Exercise Work? Step 4: O The liver then takes amino acids, lactic acids, and fatty acids and converts them into glucose too. If you exercise even further, your body will break fat cells for energy.
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Why You Should Consider Exercise O Exercising lowers blood glucose, lowers fatty acid levels in blood, and reduces workload for your pancreas O Most convenient and cheapest way to treat your diabetes (compared to a modified diet or medication)
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What a Exercise Plan Should Look Like O Neither weight training nor aerobic exercise has been proven more effective than the other, but the key is balance. For your 7 day week, follow this simple exercise plan. O Note: Some modification may be necessary, not all people respond to exercise in the same way.
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Aerobic Exercise O Walk, jog, treadmill, swimming, cycling, aerobic classes O 50% to 70% maximum heart rate O 30 minutes
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Weight Training O Work all major muscle groups (arms, legs, shoulders, abs, chest, buttocks) O 8-10 exercises O 3 sets of 10-12 reps O Rest 2-5 minutes between exercises
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Rest O Take a load off! You’ve worked hard all week!
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Sources O Armstrong, Dana, Dr. "How to Control Diabetes With Exercise." Discovery Fit & Health. Discovery, n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2013. O Rogers, Paul. "A Workout Program For Diabetes." Weight Training. About.com, 26 Mar. 2009. Web. 30 Apr. 2013. O Feo, Pierpaolo, and Anna Ranchelli. "Exercise and Diabetes." Acta Biomed 1st ser. 7.14-17 (2006): n. pag. Department of Internal Medicine. Web
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