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4/2/2006 PSG PTC 1 A PAPER ON HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGY FOR ENERGY PRODUCTION A PAPER ON HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGY FOR ENERGY PRODUCTION Presented by K.G.NaraandiranB.Meiappan P.S.G POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE Presented to Technical Symposium on Present Scenario in Energy Resources:Preservation &Utilization In Karpagam Polytechnic College Coimbatore
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4/2/2006PSG PTC2 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Property Of Hydrogen Advantages of Hydrogen in Producing Energy Steps involved in energy production Hydrogen Production Storage Utilization
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4/2/2006PSG PTC3 HYDROGEN PRODUCTION Thermo chemical Hydrogen Electrolytic Hydrogen Photolytic Hydrogen Electrochemical Photolytic Hydrogen Biological Photolytic Hydrogen
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4/2/2006PSG PTC4 Thermo chemical Hydrogen
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4/2/2006PSG PTC5 Photolytic Hydrogen
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4/2/2006PSG PTC6 Biological Photolytic Hydrogen
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4/2/2006PSG PTC7 STORAGE OF HYDROGEN Compressed hydrogen Liquid hydrogen Metal hydride Hydrogen in carbons Methanol Hydrocarbons
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4/2/2006PSG PTC8 Liquid Hydrogen
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4/2/2006PSG PTC9 Hydrogen in carbons Carbon nanostructures is able to absorb hydrogen Single-walled nanotubes produce economically with laser technology 7.5 weight percent hydrogen in single- walled nanotubes
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4/2/2006PSG PTC10 Metal Hydride
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4/2/2006PSG PTC11 USE OF HYDROGEN Fuel Cells Burning hydrogen Combustion technology Turbines
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4/2/2006PSG PTC12 Fuel Cells
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4/2/2006PSG PTC13 Burning Hydrogen Burning Hydrogen Burned in the normal way using oxygen or air Due to very high temperature of burning Hydrogen emission of NO will occur Catalytic burners are used to reduce the burning temperature
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4/2/2006PSG PTC14 Turbines Synthesis gas; mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen Currently cheaper than fuel cells The electrical efficiency is 80% under optimum conditions Fuel cells utilize 60% of the energy in the fuel
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4/2/2006PSG PTC15 CONCLUSION A coupling of hydrogen & electricity in future is economical and technically feasible It can successively replace petroleum products Synthetic hydrocarbons, methanol used in air and surface transport High capital investment required for production, distribution and storage
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