1. Storyboard Workouts #6 Digital Storytelling EDCI270 Haley Clark

2. Scene #1 Introduction Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Arial Black Size/60 Color/White Images Movement is an essential part in all of our lives. We lift our hands and move them to greet people, and our f eet guide us as we walk. When one really thinks about how much movement they do in a single day, the amount is quite large. Let’s see how this seemingly small task is accomplished. http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&biw =1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=OvHC7uLCVnJNrM:&imgrefurl=http://www.scientificamerican. com/article.cfm%3Fid%3Dwith-a-wave-of-the-hand&docid=61So8up_PIOUWM&imgurl=http://ww w.scientificamerican.com/media/inline/with-a-wave-of-the-hand_1.jpg&w=320&h=320&ei=0eQ7T 972NaPx0gG7oKSuCw&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=487&sig=106634082770825552820&page=1&tb nh=161&tbnw=161&start=0&ndsp=22&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0&tx=61&ty=87

3. Scene #2 Muscle Cell Anatomy Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images If you were to take a microscope and examine skeletal muscle, for example, you would find one of these: a muscle fiber. http://www.google.com/imgres?start=20&num=10&um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en -US:official&biw=1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=GHa1Y6WrqvajSM:&imgrefurl=http://www.nvo.co m/jin/homepage8/&docid=dt3y597wZdA-GM&imgurl=http://www.nvo.com/jin/nss-folder/scrapbooka natomy/muscle1fiber.jpg&w=480&h=360&ei=Rek7T_WzGsHf0QHW2bmPCw&zoom=1&iact=rc&du r=426&sig=106634082770825552820&sqi=2&page=2&tbnh=174&tbnw=230&ndsp=25&ved=1t:42 9,r:13,s:20&tx=121&ty=94

4. Scene #2 Components Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?num=10&um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official &biw=1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=DCy-raNoDx8f9M:&imgrefurl=http://www.answers.com/topic/ skeletal-muscle&docid=yOwrYQVa4CQH8M&imgurl=http://content.answcdn.com/main/content/img/ oxford/Oxford_Body/019852403x.skeletal-muscle.2.jpg&w=375&h=433&ei=TOs7T8PpCsaw0QGI5b WYCw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=190&vpy=293&dur=9462&hovh=241&hovw=209&tx=116&ty=168&si g=106634082770825552820&sqi=2&page=1&tbnh=170&tbnw=147&start=0&ndsp=20&ved=1t:429,r :10,s:0 Muscle is made up of bundles of fibers. The fibers comprise of myofibrils, which are made up of filaments.

5. Scene #2 Actin and Myosin Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images The filaments are either thick myosin filaments, or thin actin filaments. Many myosin proteins combine to make a filament. Actin acts in the same manner. http://www.google.com/imgres?start=20&num=10&um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en- US:official&biw=1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=t3yOEdAXBqDu2M:&imgrefurl=http://classes.midla ndstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio210/chap09/lecture1.html&docid=VhNqaTVfjFeEcM&imgurl=http://cl asses.midlandstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio210/chap09/Slide14.JPG&w=899&h=596&ei=VOs7T-K CGKjZ0QGJxoCbCw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=755&vpy=208&dur=2789&hovh=183&hovw=276&tx=1 00&ty=128&sig=106634082770825552820&sqi=2&page=2&tbnh=146&tbnw=220&ndsp=26&ved=1t :429,r:8,s:20

6. Scene #2 Actin and Myosin Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?start=20&num=10&um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en- US:official&biw=1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=t3yOEdAXBqDu2M:&imgrefurl=http://classes.midla ndstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio210/chap09/lecture1.html&docid=VhNqaTVfjFeEcM&imgurl=http://cl asses.midlandstech.edu/carterp/Courses/bio210/chap09/Slide14.JPG&w=899&h=596&ei=VOs7T-K CGKjZ0QGJxoCbCw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=755&vpy=208&dur=2789&hovh=183&hovw=276&tx=1 00&ty=128&sig=106634082770825552820&sqi=2&page=2&tbnh=146&tbnw=220&ndsp=26&ved=1t :429,r:8,s:20 While muscles are in rest, a molecule called tropomyosin is b ound to the actin. When tropomyosin is bound, myosin can not bind to the actin, and no contraction takes place. Tropomysoin must be removed from actin in ord er to allow mysoin a free spot to bind to the actin.

7. Scene #2 Nerve Signal Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images When we decide we want to move our hand, our brain sends the signal to our hand via motor neurons. Neurons se nd signals very rapidly, so our muscle cells receive the signa l in no time at all. The signal is received in the form of Calciu m ions. Calcium ions are positively charged, and they cause a flooding of calcium ions in the muscle cell. http://www.google.com/imgres?start=31&num=10&um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en -US:official&biw=1280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=g8ChGHSo4Wm2GM:&imgrefurl=http://www.edu cation.com/study-help/article/biology-help-neuromuscular-junction/&docid=aAVJWcInmPF6iM&img url=http://01.edu-cdn.com/files/static/mcgrawhill-images/9780071410403/f0250-01.jpg&w=477&h=4 46&ei=GO87T9rODYHq0gGs-rCaCw&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=209&sig=106634082770825552820& sqi=2&page=2&tbnh=170&tbnw=182&ndsp=25&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:31&tx=22&ty=83

8. Scene #2 Actin Ready to Bind Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&biw=1 280&bih=921&tbm=isch&tbnid=nUAsmo76E-EtwM:&imgrefurl=http://www.nature.com/scitable/cont ent/troponin-and-tropomyosin-regulate-contraction-via-calcium-14723328&docid=uKGCtzhoabBqz M&imgurl=http://www.nature.com/scitable/content/ne0000/ne0000/ne0000/ne0000/14723328/f5_le hman_fig5.jpg&w=335&h=387&ei=V_I7T4KRPKK80AGioanYCw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=193&vpy= 129&dur=9940&hovh=241&hovw=209&tx=126&ty=149&sig=106634082770825552820&page=1&t bnh=140&tbnw=154&start=0&ndsp=30&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0 Now that calcium ions are present in the myofibrils, troponin binds to calcium and lets go of the actin. The myosin binding sites are now exposed, and ready for mysoin to bind.

9. Scene #2 Contraction Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&sa=N&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&b iw=1680&bih=947&tbm=isch&tbnid=a8by3Yw2DGYYSM:&imgrefurl=http://herbrokencrayons.blogsp ot.com/2011/04/muscle-contraction.html&docid=Y5TUpj-RL9emdM&imgurl=http://4.bp.blogspot.com /-hhKU_sq1iRA/TbsIBj3057I/AAAAAAAAAI8/fOSMPa9m-lg/s640/contract.jpg&w=600&h=317&ei=p GM9T4-qBqfo0QH6ntyvBw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=846&vpy=163&dur=8698&hovh=163&hovw=309 &tx=214&ty=110&sig=106634082770825552820&page=1&tbnh=91&tbnw=173&start=0&ndsp=40&v ed=0CFYQrQMwBA With the sites opened, myosin can attach to actin, and “walk” along it toward the “Z-Disc.” This causes the distance between sections of filaments to shorten, even though the filaments themselves do not.

10. Scene #2 Cross Bridge Cycle Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&sa=N&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official& biw=1680&bih=947&tbm=isch&tbnid=nur8--2uHlSQ6M:&imgrefurl=http://www.accessexcellence.or g/RC/VL/GG/ecb/myosin_and_actin_model.php&docid=K9rSZdYX_X7T1M&imgurl=http://www.acc essexcellence.org/RC/VL/GG/ecb/ecb_images/17_45_myosin_walks_2.jpg&w=390&h=573&ei=o18 9T7jaEYXy0gHby6XWBw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=339&vpy=147&dur=8505&hovh=272&hovw=185 &tx=105&ty=155&sig=106634082770825552820&page=1&tbnh=122&tbnw=83&start=0&ndsp=42& ved=0CEwQrQMwAQ An ATP bound myosin head begins at an acute angle and will use the power released from breaking ATP to cock the head upwards to a right angle. The broken ATP is now ADP and an inorganic phosphate molecule.

11. Scene #2 Cross Bridge Cycle Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&client=firefox-a&sa=N&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&b iw=1680&bih=947&tbm=isch&tbnid=nur8--2uHlSQ6M:&imgrefurl=http://www.accessexcellence.org/ RC/VL/GG/ecb/myosin_and_actin_model.php&docid=K9rSZdYX_X7T1M&imgurl=http://www.access excellence.org/RC/VL/GG/ecb/ecb_images/17_45_myosin_walks_2.jpg&w=390&h=573&ei=o189T7j aEYXy0gHby6XWBw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=339&vpy=147&dur=8505&hovh=272&hovw=185&tx=1 05&ty=155&sig=106634082770825552820&page=1&tbnh=122&tbnw=83&start=0&ndsp=42&ved=0 CEwQrQMwAQ The inorganic phosphate breaks away from the ADP and cau ses the myosin head to latch on to actin. ADP also comes off of myosin and this results in the myosin head to go back to its original conformation. As it goes back, it dra gs the actin filament with it.

12. Scene #2 Afterwards Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&sa=N&rlz=1C1SKPH_enUS393&biw=1366&bih=667&t bm=isch&tbnid=HBRhhbyuWtma5M:&imgrefurl=http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/APFall Lect12.html&docid=0j9Jq7xN-3_dpM&imgurl=http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/APFallLe ct12_files/image008.jpg&w=640&h=480&ei=Ssc9T-GFD-bi0QHO0omuBw&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=35 9&sig=103376177647095051045&page=7&tbnh=140&tbnw=185&start=142&ndsp=24&ved=0CLwF EK0DMJUB&tx=64&ty=104 This tugging movement toward the Z disc continues until the f ilaments are fully contracted or until calcium is absent from the cell. Once calcium is gone, tropmyosin takes its place on actin, causing myosin to be done pulling actin and the muscle relaxes.

13. Scene #2 Introduction Time: 5’ Transition Sound track Video/Sound effect Example) Background image – Fade in/out Text – Fly in/Fade out BGM – Fade in Dialogue/Narration Text: Font/Times New Roman Size/30 Color/White Images http://www.google.com/imgres?um=1&hl=en&sa=N&rlz=1C1SKPH_enUS393&biw=1366&bih=598&t bm=isch&tbnid=mfARaQRXTF7BkM:&imgrefurl=http://www.brandology.com/newsletter/informaction 20111220.htm&docid=o1QMcWfR25QSYM&imgurl=http://www.brandology.com/newsletter/imagesV 2/2011/hand_goodbye.gif&w=212&h=142&ei=gck9T8ywMIf40gGT5fW_Bw&zoom=1&iact=rc&dur=4 85&sig=103376177647095051045&page=7&tbnh=113&tbnw=164&start=167&ndsp=28&ved=0CME GEK0DMLYB&tx=74&ty=53 So now you have a better understanding of the molecular acti ons taking place when you wave to a friend.