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Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem?

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Presentation on theme: "Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem?

2 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Ecosystem a system involving the interactions between a community of living organisms in a particular area and its nonliving environment

3 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Limiting Factors anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population. They are biotic and abiotic factors

4 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Biotic Factors Living parts of the environment -animals -plants -bacteria

5 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Abiotic Factors Non-living parts of the environment - sunlight - air -water -temperature - space

6 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Competition occurs whenever more than one individual or population tries to make use of the same resource

7 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Intraspecific competition members of the same species compete for the same resources

8 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Interspecific competition When different species compete for resources

9 ENVIRONMENT ORGANIZATION INDIVIDUAL – One organism of a species. POPULATION- All of the organisms of the same species that live in the same area. COMMUNITY- All of the living organisms that live in the same area. ECOSYSTEM- All of the living organisms and nonliving factors in the same area. BIOSPHERE- Anywhere life is found on the planet.

10 INDIVIDUAL POPULATION COMMUNITY ECOSYSTEM BIOSPHERE

11 BIOTIC FACTORS- The living or once living factors in an ecosystem. Ex. human, hawk, plants, fish, turtle

12 ABIOTIC FACTORS- All of the nonliving factors in an ecosystem. Ex. land, water, air, temperature, rocks, sunlight

13 HABITAT - The place where an organism lives.

14 NICHE - The role an organism has in its ecosystem.

15 What to highlight You should not highlight everything, to start, you will highlight/underline what is in red What we are highlighting will help us answer the essential question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem?

16 Creating questions Look at what you’ve highlighted What you have highlighted should be the answer to your question We will do this together

17 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Ecosystem a system involving the interactions between a community of living organisms in a particular area and its nonliving environment What is an ecosystem?

18 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Limiting Factors anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population. They are biotic and abiotic factors What are limiting factors?

19 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Biotic Factors Living parts of the environment -animals -plants -bacteria

20 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Abiotic Factors Non-living parts of the environment - sunlight - air -water -temperature - space What is the difference between biotic and abiotic factors?

21 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Competition When more than one individual or population tries to make use of the same resource

22 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Intraspecific competition members of the same species compete for the same resources

23 Topic: Limiting Factors Essential Question: What do organisms depend on and compete for in an ecosystem? Interspecific competition When different species compete for resources What are the 2 types of competition?

24 Now let’s write a summary Look at each question you wrote on your own, and answer each question in a complete sentence. -What is an ecosystem? -What are limiting factors? -What is the difference between biotic and abiotic factors? -What are the 2 types of competition?


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