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Point & Non-Point Source Water Pollution
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Definition & Types Point-source Pollution – pollution that comes from a single source Nonpoint-source Pollution – pollution that comes from different sources 1.Non-Point 2.Point 3.Factories 4. Farmers 5. Runoff
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Location China USA Haiti India Afghanistan
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Pollution Causes Factories disposing chemicals into the water Runoff from roads Sewage Build Up Animal Waste People dumping trash
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Environmental Consequences harmful to humans and animals kills animals destroy habitat cause diseases decreases water quality
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Pollution Conservation Efforts Clean the water Clean up after animals Don’t dump Control how many chemicals are being used in factories Don’t litter
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Costs It normally costs about 1.3 to 10.5 billion dollars to clean up after water pollution
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Applicable Legislation Clean Water Act The safe Drinking Water Act Coastal Zone Management Act Endangered Species Act National Environmental Policy Act
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Extra Facts 99.7 % of the Earth’s water can not be used to drink An American will use 140 to 160 gallons of water each day 70 % of industrial waste is dumped into bodies of water 320 million people in China do not have access to clean drinking water 20 % of China’s drinking water comes from the groundwater and is already contaminated
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Literature Cited http://www.cherokeega.com/Stormwater- Management/documents/water_conservation.pdf http://www.cherokeega.com/Stormwater- Management/documents/water_conservation.pdf http://earthjustice.org/news/press/2012/report-finds-water- pollution-in-florida-costs-up-to-10-5-billion-annually http://earthjustice.org/news/press/2012/report-finds-water- pollution-in-florida-costs-up-to-10-5-billion-annually http://www.conserve-energy-future.com/various-water-pollution- facts.php http://www.conserve-energy-future.com/various-water-pollution- facts.php http://geography.about.com/od/physicalgeography/a/waterbodies.h tm http://geography.about.com/od/physicalgeography/a/waterbodies.h tm http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/pollution/03pointsour ce.html http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/pollution/03pointsour ce.html http://water.epa.gov/polwaste/nps/whatis.cfm http://enviropol.com/index.php/effects-of-water-pollution http://water.epa.gov/aboutow/owow/laws.cfm http://www.ecorazzi.com/2012/03/22/world-water-day-10-places- most-in-need-of-clean-water/ http://www.ecorazzi.com/2012/03/22/world-water-day-10-places- most-in-need-of-clean-water/
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