Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byEdgar Arnold Modified over 8 years ago
2
Review goals of the UN and causes of conflict. Define peacekeeping. Analyze the various roles of UN peacekeepers.
3
Identify three reasons conflict may exist… Resources Politics Values
4
Within 1 person? Intrapersonal 2 or more groups? Intergroup 2 or more people? Interpersonal Problem for everyone? Global Conflict Within 1 group? Intragroup Problem between 2 or more nations? International
5
3 Main Goals? Membership & Structure? Peace & Security HR & Freedoms Econ & Social Progress 192 -loving, dues/troops Gen Assembly, Security Council, Secretariat, ECOSOC, ICJ
6
Peace & security mandates 1992 Boutros Boutros-Ghali’s “An Agenda for Peace” DPKO Help countries torn by conflict create conditions for sustainable peace
7
Standing army? Definition? Principles? Same? Consent and Request? 4 Roles?
8
Sec Gen- Director Consent/Request No Force (Self-defense) No internal interference No favoritism http://www.peacekeepingbestpractices.unlb.org/Pbps/Library/Ca pstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf
9
Use the classroom handouts provided to differentiate between Peacemaking Peacekeeping Peacebuilding What is it? What does it look like? Functions, roles, challenges, examples?
10
Peacemaking Defined parties Verge /Midst of fighting End conflict and forge peace treaty Peacekeeping Defined parties Monitor & observe est peace agreements Peacebuilding Undefined groups Midst fighting/anarchy End conflict and rebuild ground up (economic, social, political, structural)
11
http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/currentops.shtml
12
Is UN peacekeeping effective? Is it necessary?
13
Body of legal rules & customs that regulate activities carried on beyond borders of individual states Lacks central govt with authority to enact legislation, arbitrate disputes, or punish transgressors.
14
Internatl Ct of Justice Est 1945 by UN Charter 15 justices, 9 yr terms Settle disputes, Offer legal advice Can’t try individuals Tribunals & Special Courts Sec Cncl Resolutions War crimes, individuals No death penalty http://www.wardondonfilm.com/trailer
15
Internatl Criminal Court Est 98/02“Rome Statute” 114 states, NOT the US 18 justices, 9 yr terms Independent of UN Individuals accused of genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity 5 investigations (Africa) 8 arrest warrants = 1 arrest (Lubanga – DRC) http://www.choices.edu/resources/scholarsonline /davis/dd9.php
16
Reflect – “Are international courts violations of national sovereignty or should they trump national laws in our globalized world?”
17
What is the difference between peacemaking, peacekeeping, and peacebuilding? Make – End conflict, est peace Keep – Maintain ceasefire Build – Normalize econ, social, poly relations
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.