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1 UCLA Budget Overview and Outlook Presentation to the UCLA Academic Senate Seminar # 1: Uses of Campus Funds October 23, 2012
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Budgeting Overview What is a budget? A financial plan including estimated costs, revenues and resources over a specified period, reflecting a reading of future financial conditions and goals. A budget serves also as: A plan of action for achieving quantified objectives. A standard for measuring performance. A device for coping with foreseeable adverse situations. What are the major components of a budget? Operating budget – an estimate of revenue and expenses in support of current operations. The planning horizon can vary, but an annual plan is typical. Capital budget – A set of planned capital investments (plant and equipment), with projected return on investment. The planning horizon is typically 5 to 10 years. What is the difference between a budget and a financial statement? A budget is a plan. A financial statement extracts data from the financial system to summarize past financial results. All the data presented today are from the financial system and payroll system. 2
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Some Key Terms General Funds Also known as 19900 funds. The basic core operating fund supporting faculty, academic departments, and basic university operations. Funded by state, tuition, non-resident tuition, and a portion of research overhead dollars. Core Funds General Funds, other forms of student tuition and fees, and research overhead. Non-Core Funds Other revenue sources earned from operating activities. Earned by the UCLA Health System, housing, parking, athletics, sales & services funds, gifts & endowments, et al. 3
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Campus Expenditure Overview What is our money spent on? Who spends it? 4
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5 Expenditures made for ladder and non-ladder faculty salaries, staff salaries, benefits, and operating support for the core academic mission and basic operating infrastructure.
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6 Expenditures from all funds includes all General Funds, other non-General Fund core revenues and non- core activities, such as sponsored research and the health system.
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8 The largest components of services are patient care subcontracted by the Health System and research subcontracts.
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9 79% of General Fund expenditures were made by academic units.
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Recent Expenditure Trends Salaries and Wages Employee Benefits Operating Expenses 10
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Discussion of Recent Salary Expenditure Trends In the past four years, spending on salaries from all funds has increased by 22.7%. During the same period, the size of the UCLA workforce has increased by 0.65%. Possible contributors to the remaining increase: Faculty merit increases. Collective bargaining agreements for represented faculty and staff. Equity adjustments for faculty and non-represented staff. 3% COLA provided to faculty and non-represented staff in Oct 2011. Substitution of separating employees by new employees at high salary levels. Much of the growth in salary spend has occurred in the UCLA Health System. Workforce and payroll have in academic units that have little ability to generate revenues, such as the College and University Library, have significantly lagged the campuswide average. Workforce and payroll in most administrative units have significantly lagged the campuswide average. The campus has deliberately expanded some administrative units, such as Environmental Health & Safety, and Research Administration. 14
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