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HOME GARDEN GUIDE Guide for maintaining a healthy, thriving garden
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January What to Do Remove all old plants and flowers Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously. Cover garden with fabric or reusable plastic to help solarize garden. Draw out Spring garden plan(* see reference site for information) Interplant for pest control and best use of space Make sure location gets 6-8 hours full sunlight a day Begin seedlings for Spring crop inside * Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdfhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf What to Plant Begin seedlings that can be transplanted (end of month) Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium Cantaloupe, Collards, Cucumber, Tomato, Peppers, Squash, Watermelon Beginning seedlings allows them to grow healthy and strong indoors during nights that are too cold for growth Plant 2-3 seeds per pod and then thin, leaving only strongest seedling to grow.
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February What to Do Remove fabric from garden (middle of month) Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously. Add a layer of old newspapers or hay to garden to increase water retention and weed prevention Plant seedlings for Spring crop (end of month) Plant seeds for direct sow What to Plant Plant Seedlings(end of month) Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium Cantaloupe, Collards, Cucumber, Tomato, Peppers, Squash, Watermelon Plant seeds (end of month) Asters, Peonies, Nasturium Beans, Carrots, Cauliflower, Corn, Kale, lettuce, Peas, Turnips Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
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March What to Do Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed) Blend compost and add to garden once every two weeks to encourage seed growth Plant Herb garden within vegetable garden Water seedlings and seeds every two days to keep moist and encourage hearty growth Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Thin plants as needed to allow strongest seedlings to grow What to Plant Plant Herbs Basil, Coriander, Cumin, Dill, Ginger, Mint, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size and spacing Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
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April What to Do Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed) Mulch garden with hay, newspaper, or cypress mulch to prevent weeds and retain water Water seedlings and seeds every four days to keep moist and encourage hearty growth Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Thin plants as needed to allow strongest seedlings to grow Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms What to Plant Plant Herbs or Warm season crops in open spaces See varieties described in February and March Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size and spacing Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
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May What to Do Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables Water plants every four days to keep moist Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms What to Plant Plant Herbs or Warm season crops in open spaces See varieties described in February and March Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size and spacing Slow down on planting at this time to allow soil to recharge for next planting
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June What to Do Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables Water plants every four days to keep moist Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms What to Plant Plant heat loving vegetables and herbs Okra, Southern Peas, Tomatoes Basil, Tarragon, Rosemary
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July What to Do Remove all old plants and flowers Add nutrient rich compost to garden and water generously. Cover garden with fabric or reusable plastic to help solarize garden. Draw out Fall garden plan(* see reference site for information) Interplant for pest control and best use of space Make sure location gets 6-8 hours full sunlight a day * Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdfhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf What to Plant No planting at this time Add rich compost to garden and cover with plastic Kills weeds and nematodes Increases nutrient value of garden
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August What to Do Remove plastic from garden and water generously Add compost to garden Plant Fall herb seeds (end of month) Begin Fall vegetable seedlings (end of month) * Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdfhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf What to Plant Beginning seedlings allows them to grow healthy and strong indoors during days that are too hot for growth Plant 2-3 seeds per pod and then thin, leaving only strongest seedling to grow. Plant herbs for Fall Basil, Coriander, Cumin, Dill, Ginger, Mint, Oregano, Rosemary, Sage, Thyme Plant seedlings inside to avoid high temperatures Broccoli, Cabbage, cauliflower, Collards, Lettuce, Onions, Peppers, Squash, Spinach, Tomatoes Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium
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September What to Do Add compost to garden Plant Fall vegetable seeds (end of month) Plant Fall vegetable seedlings (end of month) * Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdfhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf What to Plant Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space Plant vegetable and flower seeds for Fall Beans, beets, Carrots, Cucumbers, English Peas Marigold, Daisy, Black-Eye Susan, Nasturium Plant seedlings in garden Broccoli, Cabbage, cauliflower, Collards, Lettuce, Onions, Peppers, Squash, Spinach, Tomatoes
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October What to Do Check seedlings for spacing (thin as needed) Blend compost and add to garden once every two weeks to encourage seed growth Plant Herb garden within vegetable garden Water seedlings and seeds every two days to keep moist and encourage hearty growth Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure * Reference site: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdfhttp://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/vh/vh02100.pdf What to Plant Plant Herbs or Cool season crops in open spaces See varieties described in August Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size and spacing Interplant seeds and seedlings for variety of height and best use of space
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November What to Do Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables Water plants every four days to keep moist Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms What to Plant Plant Herbs or Cool season crops in open spaces See varieties described in August Plant seeds generously in rows (to be thinned later) according to their growth size and spacing Slow down on planting at this time to allow soil to recharge for next planting
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December What to Do Check plants for mature and ripe vegetables Water plants every four days to keep moist Monitor garden for insects and disease Monitor garden for moisture every day depending on temperature and exposure Pinch off plant leaves or branches that look diseased or burnt Deadhead flowers to encourage new blooms What to Plant No planting at this time
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