1. Shear velocity of olivine Data from Kumazawa & Anderson [1969] Seismic Anisotropy

2. Anisotropy of Polycrystaline Rocks Twin Sisters Dunite Babuska, 1972

3. Velocity Anisotropy - Twin Sisters Dunite Babuska, 1972 B - axesC - axes A - axesP velocities

4. Lattice Preferred Orientation - Relationship of anisotropy and strain Mainprice & Silver [1993]

5. Different Slip Systems Jung et al., 2006

6. Radial Anisotropy (Transverse Isotropy) Hexagonal symmetry with a vertical axis Vertical and horizontal propagating waves have different velocities Same velocity for all horizontal directions Studied using difference between Love (SH) and Rayleigh (SV) waves Ekstrom & Dziewonski, 1998

7. Azimuthal Anisotropy: Pn anisotropy in oceanic lithosphere

8. Shear Wave Splitting

9. Smith et al., [2001]  Seismic and Geochemical Evidence for Mantle Flow - Lau Helium isotope anomalies Shear wave splitting Mantle flow diagram After Turner and Hawkesworth, 1998

10.  Mariana Arc Shear Wave Splitting Rose Diagrams - plotted at station for sources in upper 250 km Spatial Averaging - for paths in the upper 250 km Pozgay et al. [2007]