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Published byMarvin Cox Modified over 9 years ago
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Inscribed and Circumscribed Polygons
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Inscribed n If all of the vertices of a polygon lie on the circle, then the polygon is inscribed
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Circumscribed n We can also describe this inscribed quadrilateral as a circle circumscribed about the quadrilateral
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With your partner… n Sketch another large circle with your compass. n Note where the center of the circle is located when you’re sketching the circle, and draw the diameter of the circle. n Sketch a triangle such that the vertices of the triangle lie on the circle, making sure that the diameter is one of the sides of the triangle. n Measure each angle in the triangle and make a note of them.
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? n When you sketched the triangle with the diameter being one side of the triangle, what did you find the vertex to be?
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There is a theorem that describes this relationship…
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O D C B Wherever you place the vertex with the right angle, the hypotenuse must be the diameter. Why do you think this is???
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There is a theorem that describes this relationship…
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Let’s try and use this theorem! n Solve for x n 15x = 90 0 n x = 6
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With your partner… n Sketch a large circle with your compass n Sketch a quadrilateral such that every vertex lies on the circle. n Label the vertices with any letters. n With your protractor, measure the opposite angles, and list them.
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When measuring the opposite angles, what did you find them to be?
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There is a theorem that states this special property Theorem 10.11 A quadrilateral can be inscribed in a circle if and only if its opposite angles are supplementary.
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Therefore,
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Let’s try using Theorem 10.11 n Find the value of each variable.
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