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Lesson 9 and 10
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Use math drawings to represent the composition when adding a two-digit to a three-digit addend.
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Marla spilled a box of paper clips. They landed on her desk and onto the floor. 20 of them landed on her desk, and 5 more fell on the floor than landed on her desk. How many paper clips did she spill?
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Say the number in standard form. Ready? 352 Say the number in expanded form. Ready? 300 + 50 + 2 Say the number Say Ten way 3 hundreds, 5 tens, 2 ones What is 20 more than 352? 372 20 less? 100 more?100 less? 102 less?220 less? 510 more?
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Let’s use a mental math strategy to subtract. 52 – 39 = ____ How much more does 39 need to make the next ten? 1 more. Add 1 to each number and give me the new number sentence. 53 – 40 = solve 53 – 40 =13 37-19 38 - 20 = 18
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Sprint A On your mark, get set, THINK Sprint B On your mark, get set, THINK
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Write 34 + 18 the vertical way on your paper. Now draw a model using a place value chart like this one. Label the tens and ones. Now draw a model of each addend. Start with the top number. Now the bottom addend Check your model 10’s1’s 3 4 + 1 8
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What is 4 ones + 8 ones? 12 ones! Did you notice anything about your ones? Bundle! Circle ten ones as one 10 Write a 1 on the line below the tens place, and write 2 under the line below the ones place. Now we add the tens. So 34 + 18 equals 52. 10’s1’s 3 4 + 1 8
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Write 134 + 18 the vertical way on your paper What is 4 ones + 8 ones? 12 ones! Did you notice anything about your ones? Bundle! Circle ten ones as one 10 Write a 1 on the line below the tens place, and write 2 under the line below the ones place. Now we add the tens. Now add the hundreds So 134 + 18 equals 152. 100’s10’s1’s 1 3 4 + 1 8
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Now you practice. 114 + 37 158 + 26 163+ 29 48 + 147 While you practice I will walk around to see how you are using the strategies that we are working on.
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Moses sold 24 raffle tickets on Monday and 4 fewer on Tuesday. How many tickets did he sell in all on both days?
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Copy the following problem on your paper in vertical form. Use place value language to prove to your partner that you have lined the numbers up correctly. 26 + 147 100’s10’s1’s When you’re finished, check your work with a partner, and explain how your model matches the written addition. Use place value language to explain each step used.
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26 + 147 can be written with any number on the top but, it is easier and less confusing to write the bigger number on the top. 100’s10’s1’s 1 4 7 + 2 6 3 1 37 7 1 1
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Solve these problems: 35 + 106 81 + 109 117 + 48 23 + 159
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