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Reasoning and Proof DAY 4: 2.4 Deductive Reasoning
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given conclusion
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The car will not start The garden will be watered
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No conclusion. Could be flooding Its sides have equal length No conclusion. Could be vertical
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two true conclusion hypothesis
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If a quadrilateral is a square, then it is a rectangle. If a whole number ends in zero, then it is divisible by 5. If it is Saturday, then you wear sneakers.
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Elias lives in the US. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
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Deductive Reasoning Coming to conclusions from facts or given statements
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Conditional If then statements
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Inverse If not p, then not q (negation)
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Law of Detachment If the hypothesis is true, reasoning that the conclusion is true
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Law of Syllogism When conclusion of one true conditional is the hypothesis of another conditional. (Can write new conditionals)
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Good definition Clear, precise, and REVERSIBLE
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2.4 PRACTICE CHILDREN’S BOOK Homework:
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